Income Statement Flashcards

0
Q

What does the Income Statement Show?

A
Sales
Returns
Costs
Unexpected Expenses
Income Tax Liability
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1
Q

Income Statement Definition and Formula

A

A summary of a company’s profit and loss over a specific time period (usually a full year or part of a year)

Income Statement = Profit & Loss Statement

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2
Q

Income Statement: Formula

A

Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Margin (Gross Profit)
Then,
Gross Margin - Operating Expenses = Net Income

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3
Q

Income Statement: What does the top line of the IS list?

A

The top line lists the Total Revenue that comes from products and services, often called “Gross Revenue, Sales or Income.”
Note: Gross Revenue is all the earned but not necessary _____ collected yet.

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4
Q

Income Statement: What is the formula for Net Sales?

A

Gross Revenues - Returns & Discounts = Net Sales

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5
Q

Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold? Cost of Goods Sold is also known as, what? Examples?

A

Costs associated with making the product. Also known as Variable Expense. Raw Materials, Labor, Shipping the Product.

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6
Q

Income Statement: What is the complete formula?

A

Gross Revenue - Returns & Discounts = Net Sales - Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Margin - Operating Expenses =

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7
Q

Income Statement: Operating Expenses?

A

The Fixed Cost to operate your business, such as marketing & advertising, salaries, rent, insurance, utilities and depreciation; which is a annual expense such as copiers, computer equipment, etc., over a span of time.

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8
Q

Income Statement: Operating Expense Formula

A

Gross Margin - Operating Expenses = Operating Income

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9
Q

Income Statement: Operating Income or “Earnings Before Interest & Taxes (EBIT)” is divided into 2 categories? Formula?

A

Interest Income: The money you make from savings
Interest Expense: The money you pay on loans

Operating Income - Interest Income - Income Tax = Net Income or Net Earnings

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10
Q

Income Statement: What does Net Income tell you?

A

It tells you how much the company actually (earned or lost) during a specific period.

Note: Net Income is also referred as the “Bottom Line”

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11
Q

Income Statement: When IS calculates EPS, what does it tell? Formula?

A

It tells us how much money each shareholder would receive for each shareholder stock they own if the company distributed the net income.
EPS = Total Net Income divided by # of Outstanding Shares

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