Inborn errors of metabolism affecting connective tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal manifestations of Gaucher disease?

A

Long bone or hip/shoulder pain from osteonecrosis or bony infarctions, and back pain from osteoporosis with fractures.

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2
Q

Most common presenting manifestation of Gaucher disease?

A

Splenomegaly with hypersplenism.

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3
Q

How would you confirm Gaucher disease?

A

Confirmed by an abnormal leukocyte acid B-glucosidase assay.

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4
Q

Why is it important to diagnose Gaucher disease, which is rare?

A

It can be treated with infused enzymes, oral meds that decrease substrate synthesis resulting in less glucosylceramide accumulation, or bone marrow transplant.

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