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Sanskrit > In chapter words > Flashcards

In chapter words Flashcards

1
Q

कातर:, कातरा, कातरम्

A

Afraid, confused, timid, gentle

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2
Q

मलिन:, मलिना, मलिनम्

A

dirty

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3
Q

विधेय:

A

obedient

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4
Q

शाटिका

A

saree

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5
Q

तरुणा:

A

young

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6
Q

कम्पन्ते

A

shiver

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7
Q

सस्यम्

A

crop

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8
Q

विराजन्ते

A

embellishing, beautifying

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9
Q

दक्ष

A

Clever, able, dexterous

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10
Q

अलस

A

Lazy, idle, indolent

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11
Q

सौचिक

A

A tailor.

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12
Q

विनीत

A

Modest, humble, unassuming, unpretending

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13
Q

आह्वयति

A

call

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14
Q

किरणान्

A

A ray of light, a sun or moon beam.

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15
Q

ह्ृष्यति

A

thrill with rapture

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16
Q

नारी

A

A woman in general, a female.

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17
Q

श्रेष्ठा

A

Best, excellent, most excellent, pre-eminent.

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18
Q

निद्राशील

A

drowsy

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19
Q

उत्तीर्ण

A

Loosed, liberated

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20
Q

प्राप्नुवति

A

search

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21
Q

धीरा:

A

Wise, sensible, learned

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22
Q

मह्यम्

A

highly honoure

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23
Q

रोचते

A

pleasant

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24
Q

विहाय

A

ॅInd. Having left or abandoned.

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25
Q

विहस्य

A

विहस्य- (वि + हस् + ल्यप्), (थोड़ा) हँसकर, having laughed (a little)

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26
Q

वक्त्रम्

A

The mouth/The face/Snout, muzzle, beak.

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27
Q

अाशा

A

desire (feminine)

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28
Q

चिन्ताक्रान्त:

A

worried

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29
Q

सचिव:

A

friend, counsellor, minister. Someone trustworthy

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30
Q

निक्षिप्

A

reject, pour, abandon

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31
Q

छाया

A

shadow

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32
Q

कण्टक:

A

thorn

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33
Q

अमन्तु:

A

helpless, ignorant (वि)

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34
Q

अनाथ

A

helpless, without a master

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35
Q

निराश्रय

A

Without refuge, destitute.

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36
Q

निर्धन:

A

poor

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37
Q

बलवान्

A

strong

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38
Q

शुक

A

m. (-कः)

१. A parrot

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39
Q

नूतन

A

mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)

१. New, recent, fresh, young, &c.

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40
Q

अातप:

A

light, heat

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41
Q

ताम्यति

A

suffer

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42
Q

गर्जति

A

roar

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43
Q

उपायनम्

A

[upāyanam], १ Going near, approach.

Becoming a pupil of.

Engaging in any religious rite.

Undertaking, beginning; व्रत˚.

A present, gift; मालविकोपायनं प्रेषिता

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44
Q

शाक:

A

vegetable

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45
Q

लुठति

A

stir, agitate, touch, move

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46
Q

अग्निभू

A

Murugan.

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47
Q

वि-चेष्टित (तः-ता-तं)

A

a. Investigated, ascertained; inconsiderate.

n. Effort; malicious act.

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48
Q

कृत

A

mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Done, made, performed.
२. Injured, hurt.
३. Fit, proper.

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49
Q

चक्षु:

A

ैEye.

ष-कारान्त पुo

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50
Q

मिमीते

A

measure

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51
Q

उचितम

A

Proper

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52
Q

अङ्गम्

A

Limb, part

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53
Q

गलित

A 
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं) 
१. Fallen, dropped.
२. Liquefied, melted.
३. Distilled, oozing, flowing.
४. Decayed, impaired.
५. Lost, deprived.
६. Untied, loosed.
E. गल् to drop, to ooze, affix क्त.
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54
Q

पलित

A

mfn. (-तः-ता-ती-तं) Grey-haired, old.
m. (-तः) An old man.
f. (-ता) An old woman.
n. (-तं)
१. Greyness of the hair.
२. Much or ornamented hair.
३. Heat, burning.
४. Mud, mire.

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55
Q

मुण्ड

A 
mfn. (-ण्डः-ण्डा-ण्डं)
१. Shaved, bald, having no hair on the head.
२. Low, mean.
mn. (-ण्डः-ण्डं)
१. The head.
२. The forehead.
m. (-ण्डः)
१. A bald pate.
२. A barber.
३. The name of a Daitya or Demon.
४. RĀHU, the personified ascending node.
५. The trunk of a lopped tree.
f. (-ण्डा) Bengal madder, (Rubia manjith.)
E. मुडि to shave or cut, aff. घञ् ।
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56
Q

विहीन

A 
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)
१. Abandoned, left, deserted.
२. Deprived of.
३. Low, inferior.
E. वि before हा to abandon, aff. क्त ।
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57
Q

दशन

A

mn. (-नः-नं) A tooth.
m. (-नः) The peak of a mountain.
n. (-नं) Armour, mail.
E. दंश् to bite, affix भावे करणादौ ल्युट् ।

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58
Q

तुण्ड

A

m. (-ण्डः) The mouth, the face.

E. तुडि to tear, (food, &c.) affix अच्, and कन् being added तुण्डक.

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59
Q

मुञ्चति

A

Leave

60
Q

निषङ्ग:

A 
m. (-ङ्गः)
१. A quiver.
२. Union, meeting, association.
३. Attachment.
E. नि before, सञ्ज् to embrace, aff. घञ्; a collection of arrows, &c.
61
Q

सञजात:

A

mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Born, produced.
२. Become.
E. सम् and जात born.

62
Q

नूतनम्

A 
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)
१. New, recent, fresh, young, &c.
२. Present.
३. Instantaneous.
४. Modern.
५. Curious.
E. नव new, नू substituted for it, and तनप् aff. नुरादेशश्च ।
63
Q

क्रन्दन

A

m. (-नः) A cat
n. (-नं)
१. Weeping, lamenting, sobbing.
२. Crying out, calling.
३. Mutual daring or defiance, challenging, braving.
E. क्रदि to cry out, to call, sob, &c. affix ल्युट्; also
with क्र affix क्रन्दित.

64
Q

पङ्क्ति

A

f. (-ङ्क्तिः-ङ्क्ती)
१. A line, a row or range.
२. A sort of metre, a stanza of four lines, each line consisting of ten syllables.
३. The number “ten,” (in composition, ut infra.)
४. The earth.
५. Fame, celebrity.
६. Cooking, maturing.
७. Associating with, eating or sitting with, especially with persons of the same caste.
८. A company, a society, an assembly.
E. पचि to spread, to extended, to make evident, and क्तिन् aff. or पच् to cook, deriv. irr.

65
Q

प्रा—स्ताविक

A

introductory, L.

having a prelude (as a hymn), Lāṭy.

opportune (अप्र्°), Mālatīm.

66
Q

वित्तकोष:

A

bank

67
Q

शिक्षक

A

mfn. (-कः-का-कं) A learner, a teacher.

E. शिक्ष् to learn, ण्वुल् aff.

68
Q

द्वीप:

A

Island (masculine)

69
Q

लोक:

A

World (m.)

70
Q

पर्वत:

A

mountain

71
Q

पाषाण:

A

Stone

72
Q

परिसर:

A

Environment / atmosphere

73
Q

पङ्क:

A

Mud

74
Q

मार्ग:

A

Road

75
Q

केदार:

A

Field

76
Q

वसुधा

A

Earth

77
Q

मृत्तिका

A

Soil, clay

78
Q

पुलिनम्

A

Sand

79
Q

सैकतम्

A

Sandy

80
Q

चूर्णम्

A

Powder

81
Q

लोष्ठम्

A

clay lump

82
Q

समुद्र:

A

Sea (m.)

83
Q

कूपम्

A

Well (m.)

84
Q

गर्त:

A

Pit (m.)

85
Q

तरङ्ग:

A

Wave (m.)

86
Q

कासार:

A

Lake (m.)

87
Q

हृद:

A

Deep pool (m.)

88
Q

कल्लोल:

A

Large wave (m.)

89
Q

तट:

A

Bank (m.)

90
Q

अावर्त:

A

whirlpool (m.)

91
Q

जलनिर्गम:

A

Canal (m.)

92
Q

जलाशय:

A

Pond (m.)

93
Q

जलाशय:

A

Pond (m.)

94
Q

अापगा

A

River (f.)

95
Q

जलम्

A

water (n.)

96
Q

पारम्

A

Shore (n.)

97
Q

अावारम्

A

This side shore (n.)

98
Q

पल्वलम्

A

Small pool (n.)

99
Q

अालवालम्

A

Water basin around plant

100
Q

मनस्वी

A

मनस् + विनिः

Bold

101
Q

प्रवासम्

A

tour

102
Q

परोपकार:

A

Helping others

103
Q

परपीडनम

A

Troubling others

104
Q

जलबिन्दु:

A

Water droplet

105
Q

क्रमश:

A

gradually

106
Q

भूतदया

A

f. (-या) Compassion or tenderness to all creatures.

E. भूत and दया clemency.

107
Q

योग्य

A 
mfn. (-ग्यः-ग्या-ग्यं)
१. Clever, skilful.
२. Fit or proper for a Yoga, or for religious meditation.
३. Powerful, able.
४. Fit, proper, suitable.
n. (-ग्यं)
१. A drug, commonly Ṛddhi.
२. A cake.
३. A vehicle or conveyance.
४. Sandal.
m. (-ग्यः) A calculator of expedients.
f. (-ग्या)
१. Military exercise.
२. Medical practice.
E. युज् to join or mix, aff. ण्यत्; or योग union, यत् aff.
108
Q

पराधीन:

A

mfn. (-नः-ना-नं) Dependant, subject, subservient.

परस्य परेषां वा अधीनः ।

109
Q

अधोभाग

A

m. (गः) The bottom, the lowest part.

E. अधस्, and भाग part.

110
Q

प्रसन्न

A 
mfn. (-न्नः-न्ना-न्नं)
१. Clear, clean, bright, pellucid.
२. Pleased, delighted.
३. Complacent, gracious, favourable.
f. (-न्ना)
१. Propitiating, pleasing.
२. Spirituous or vinous liquor.
३. Open, clear, easily intelligible, (as the meaning of a passage.)
४. True.
E. प्र principally, &c. सद् to go, aff. क्त ।
111
Q

शीत

A

१. Cold, chilly, frigid.
२. Idle, lazy.
३. Cold, dull, apathetic, stupid.
४. Decocted, boiled.

112
Q

उष्णम्

A

hot

113
Q

अर्धोरुकम्

A

arDoruka mfn. reaching to the middle of the thighs

arDoruka n. a short petticoat, Daś.; Rājat.

114
Q

उरु:

A

ऊरु Uru m. thigh

ऊरु Uru m. shank

115
Q

पादोन

A

a. less by one fourth.

116
Q

उक्त

A

n. (-क्तं) A sentence.
nf. (-क्तं-क्ता) A stanza of four lines with one syllabic instant, one long or two short syllables in each.
mfn. (-क्तः-क्ता-क्तं) Spoken, said.
E. वच् to speak, affix क्त and व changed to उ.

117
Q

उक्ति:

A

f. (-क्तिः) Speech, speaking.

E. वच् to speak, and क्तिन् aff.

118
Q

श्रुत

A

mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Heard.
२. Understood.
३. Well-known.

119
Q

शाला

A

स्त्री, (शो + “बाहुलकात् श्यतेरपि कालन् । ” इत्युज्ज्वलदत्तोक्त्या कालन् । १ । ११७ । )

An apartment, a room, saloon, hall; न तत्र च आरामविहारार्थाः शालाः स्युः Kau. A.२.१; गृहैर्विशालैरपि भूरिशालैः Śi.३.५; so संगीतशाला, रंङ्गशाला &c.; निजमधिरुह्य विलोकनीयशालम् Śiva B.२६.७८.

A house, an abode; तस्यान्त इह भूयास्म महाशाला महाकुलाः ।

The upper or main branch of a tree.

The trunk of a tree.

120
Q

सम्मानयति

A

prAyaH indecl. perhaps

प्रायः [prāyḥ], [प्र-अय् घञ्, इ-अच् वा]

Going away, departure, departure from life.

121
Q

उद्घाट

A

m. (-टः) A watch or guard house.

E. उत् up, घट् to endeavour, &c. घञ् aff.

122
Q

यान्

A

१. Any vehicle or form of conveyance, as a carriage, a litter, a horse, an elephant, &c.
२. Going, marching, proceeding.
३. Invading, marching against an enemy.

123
Q

दृषद्

A

f. (-पद् or -षत्)
१. A stone or rock.
२. A flat stone or plate on which spices, &c. are ground.
E. दॄ to divide, Unadi affix अदि, and षुक् augment; also दृशद्.

124
Q

दारु:

A

mn. (-रुः-रु) Wood, timber.

125
Q

प्रथीयसी

A

well known

126
Q

पावक

A

mfn. (-कः-की-कं) Who or what renders pure, a purifier, purificatory.
m. (-कः)
१. fire, or its deified personification.
२. Social fire, one lighted in common.
३. A fire lighted on taking possession of a house.
४. A saint, a person purified by religious abstraction.
५. A tree, the wood of which is used to procure fire by attrition, (Premna, spinosa.)
६. Leadwort, (Plumbago zeylanica.)
७. Marking nut plant, (Semicarpus anacardium.)
८. A vermifuge plant.
९. A flash of lightning.
१०. The number “three”: see विडङ्ग.
f. (-की) Wife of AGNI.
E. पू to purify, ण्वुल् aff.

127
Q

पावकस्पृष्ट;

A

touched by fire

128
Q

विवर्जित

A

[vivarjita], p. p.
Left, abandoned.

Shunned.

Deprived of, destitute of, without (usually in comp.); प्रधानो$प्यप्रधानः स्याद्यदि सेवाविवर्जितः Pt.१.३४.

Given, distributed.

That from which anything is subtracted; diminished by.

129
Q

योग्य

A 
mfn. (-ग्यः-ग्या-ग्यं)
१. Clever, skilful.
२. Fit or proper for a Yoga, or for religious meditation.
३. Powerful, able.
४. Fit, proper, suitable.
n. (-ग्यं)
१. A drug, commonly Ṛddhi.
२. A cake.
३. A vehicle or conveyance.
४. Sandal.
m. (-ग्यः) A calculator of expedients.
f. (-ग्या)
१. Military exercise.
२. Medical practice.
E. युज् to join or mix, aff. ण्यत्; or योग union, यत् aff.
130
Q

प्रवृद्ध

A

mfn. (-द्धः-द्धा-द्धं)
१. Full grown.
२. Expanded, diffused, spread abroad or dispersed.
३. Swollen, (as a river.)
४. Full, deep, (as a sigh.)
५. Haughty, arrogant.
E. प्र before, वृद्ध् to increase or grow, aff. क्त ।

131
Q

अनुगामिन्

A

m. (-मी)
१. A companion a follower.
२. One who goes behind or after.
E. अनु after or with, and गामिन् who goes.

132
Q

अनुगत

A 
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Followed literally or figuratively, as by a dependent, &c.
२. Following, a follower or a dependent.
३. Acquired, obtained.
४. Determined, defined.
E. अनु, and गत gone.
133
Q

गणनाम्

A

Counting

134
Q

विमर्श

A

m. (-र्शः)
१. Discussion, investigation, reasoning, examination by reason.
२. A conflicting judgment.
३. The impression on the mind of past good or evil actions.
E. वि implying discrimination, मृश् to perceive, aff. घञ् ।
विमर्सक - critic

135
Q

परिशीलनम्

A

Touch, contact (lit.); ललितलवङ्गलतापरि- शीलनकोमलमलयसमीरे Gīt.१; so वदनकमलपरिशीलनमिलित &c. ११.

Constant contact, intercourse, or correspondence.

Study, application or attachment (to a thing), steady or fixed pursuit; काव्यार्थ˚ S. D.

136
Q

क्लिष्ट

A

a. distressed, afflicted, sad (n. adv.);
hurt, injured, worn, used;
painful, difficult;
constrained, affected, obscure ((rh.)).

137
Q

वनौषधि

A

f. a wild herb.

138
Q

ओदन

A

Boiled rice

od-aná

139
Q

औचित्य

A

nf. (-त्यं-ती) Propriety, aptness, fitness.

140
Q

औत्सुक्य

A

n. (-क्यं) Anxiety, perturbation, regret.

E. उत्सुक anxious, ष्यञ् aff.

141
Q

औत्कण्ठ्यम

A

longing, desire

उत्कण्ठैव चातुर्व० स्वार्थे ष्यञ्

142
Q

मनोरथ

A 
m. (-थः)
१. Wish, desire.
२. A desired object.
३. A wish expressed indirectly, (in drama.)
E. मनस् the heart, and रथ vehicle.
143
Q

सुप्त

A 
mfn. (-प्तः-प्ता-प्त)
१. Sleeping, asleep.
२. Senseless, numbed.
n. (-प्तं) Sleep, deep or sound sleep.
E. ष्वप् to sleep, क्त aff., and the semivowel changed to its congener.
144
Q

अर्प्य

A

mfn. (-र्प्यः-र्प्या-र्प्यं) To be delivered, consignable.

E. ऋ to go, causal form, य aff.

145
Q

कीट

A

m. (-टः) A worm, an insect.

E. कीट् to colour or dye, क aff.

146
Q

मशक

A

m. (-कः)
१. A gnat, a mosquito.
२. A kind of cutaneous eruption the formation of small pustules or warts.
३. A leather water-bag. E. मश् to be angry and वुन् aff.

Sanskrit (11 decks)

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