Impurity Laws Flashcards

1
Q

What does Leviticus 11-15 primarily deal with?

A

Various matters that can cause impurity

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2
Q

What renders a person “unfit” to approach the altar?

A

Impurity OR Uncleanness

though not in itself a sinful state

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3
Q

How can all unavoidable defilement be removed?

A

Through ritual action

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4
Q

The 2nd Temple in Judaism had a tendency to do what?

A

To insist on stricter standards in everyday life

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5
Q

What laws are viewed as “always” important?

A

Dietary

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6
Q

Where are the most elaborate laws found?

A

Leviticus 11

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7
Q

How did traditional orthodox view the laws?

A

As the inscrutable will of God (no explanation needed)

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8
Q

What did Middle Ages Jewish interpreter Maimonides argue?

A

Forbidden animals were carriers of disease:

Ex.: Pig carries trichinosis

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9
Q

Which animals are bred for the purpose to be eaten?

A

Cattle
Sheep
Goats

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10
Q

Why is the pig excluded from being eaten?

A

Pigs are disgusting

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11
Q

What is the ONLY rationale given in Leviticus?

A

Israelite’s should NOT be defiled, but be HOLY because the Lord is holy

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the holiness code in Leviticus 17-26?

A

Remedy the lack in older laws

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13
Q

What is the primary attribute of God?

A

Holiness

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14
Q

Why are the Israelite’s considered holy?

A

They observe a distinct set of laws that separate them from humanity

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15
Q

In what way was a person considered “abnormal”?

A

If they had bodily (physical) defects

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16
Q

What disqualified priests from serving at the altar?

A

Blind
Lame
Mutilated face
Any deformity

17
Q

When were animals unacceptable for sacrifice?

A

Blemished

Chapter 22

18
Q

What do some scholars argue is the symbolism of impurity?

A

Forces of death

19
Q

What three sources of impurity are discussed in Leviticus 11-15?`

A
  1. Dead bodies (Chap. 12)
  2. Bodily emissions (
  3. Scale diseases