Holiness Code Flashcards

1
Q

What are the formulas used in introducing the various units of issues in Leviticus 17-26?

A

Law spoke to Moses saying…

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2
Q

What has a distinctive style and vocabulary?

A

Holiness Code

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3
Q

What does Leviticus 17-26 attempt to integrate?

A
  1. Ethical commandment of type found in Decalogue and emphasized in Deuteronomy
  2. Prophets with more specific cultic and ritual laws of the Priestly tradition
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4
Q

How would you describe the guilt of bloodshed?

A

Any Israelite’s slaughter an animal and does NOT bring it to the entrance of the Tent of Meeting as an offering to the Lord

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5
Q

Name one of the great turning points in the history of Israel.

A

Deuteronomic reform of King Josiah in 621 B.C.E.

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6
Q

How does Deuteronomy differ from Leviticus in sacrifice?

A

It permitted profane slaughter, which is slaughtering meat without sacrifice

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7
Q

What is the emphasis of the Holiness Code in relation to sacrifice?

A

Insistence on the centralization of sacrificial worshiping

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8
Q

What do “most” issues raised in the Holiness Code involve?

A

Improper sexual relations

Mainly men sleeping with men: Lev. 20:13

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9
Q

What biblical prohibition is unique in the ancient world?

A

Male homosexual intercourse

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10
Q

How would you describe improper relation in Leviticus?

A

You shall not do as they do in the land of Egypt or as they do in Canaan (Lev. 18:3)

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11
Q

What are the ONLY passages in the Hebrew Bible where homosexual intercourse is explicitly prohibited?

A

Leviticus 18:22 and 20:13

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12
Q

All the issues in Leviticus 18 are sexual with the exception of what?

A

Child sacrifice

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13
Q

The male centered focus on the law cannot explain what?

A

Why there was no prohibition of sex between women

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14
Q

Why did the priestly legislatures not concerned with sex between women?

A

No semen was lost

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15
Q

What is the relevance of the sexual laws for the modern world?

A

The condemnation of homosexuality

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