Improvement in food resources short 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What crops provide us with carbohydrates

A

Wheat, rice, maize, millets

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2
Q

What crops provide us with protein

A

gram, pea, black gram, green gram, lentil

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3
Q

What crops provide us with fats

A

Soyabean, ground nut, sesame, castor, mustard, linseed and sunflower

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4
Q

What crops provide us with food for livestock

A

Berseem, oats or sudan grass

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5
Q

What is the Kharif season ?

A

The rainy season in which crops are grown are called the kharif season from the month of June to October = Paddy, soyabean, pigeon pea, maize, cotton, green gram

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6
Q

What is the Rabi season

A

The winter season in which crops are grown are called the rabi season from November to April = wheat, gram, peas, mustard, linseed

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7
Q

What are the major groups of activities for improving crop yields

A
  • Crop variety improvement
  • Crop production improvement
  • Crop protection management.
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8
Q

What is Hybridisation

A

It refers to cross-breeding between different plants.

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9
Q

what are the different types of crop production

A

/ Nutrient management
/ Manure
/ Fertilizers
/ irrigation

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10
Q

What are macro-nutrients

A

Some nutrients are required in large quantities and are therefore called macro-nutrients

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11
Q

What are micro-nutrients

A

Some nutrients are used by plants in small quantities and are called micro-nutrients

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