Important Literature Flashcards

1
Q

American Culture is essentially a peculiar mix of ______, _______, _______, in that order

A

Christianity, Capitalism, and Democracy

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2
Q

The dominant group of early settlers was

A

Puritan

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3
Q

Dreams of Utopia in Europe, Native American Stories, “First Contact” and the Great Bacteriological Stew

A

Stories help to frame experience

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4
Q
  1. Religion/Religious Controversy
  2. Expansion of Empire
  3. Gold/Trade
  4. Adventure/ Surplus population
A

Motives for Exploration and Colonization of North America

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5
Q

Great Britain Versus France is usually known as the

A

Seven Years War

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6
Q

Control of the

A

Native American Population

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7
Q

Possession of _______, notably Canada

A

Territory

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8
Q

____ ____ in the Northwest

A

Trade Access

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9
Q

______ ______ in the West Indies

A

Commercial Superiority

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10
Q

The Seven Years War was also known as

A

The French and Indian War

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11
Q

1775-1783

A

American Revolution

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12
Q

1775 (April 19)

A

Lexington and Concord

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13
Q

1776

A

Declaration of Independence

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14
Q

1778

A

Battle of Saratoga

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15
Q

1779

A

Spain enters the war

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16
Q

1780

A

The Netherlands enter the war

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17
Q

1781

A

Battle of Yorktown

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18
Q

1783

A

The Peace of Paris

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19
Q

1803

A

Lousiana Purchase

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20
Q

1804-1806

A

Lewis and Clark Expedition

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21
Q

The _____/______ of America moves from Boston to New York during this time.

A

Literary/ Publishing Center

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22
Q

____________ tended to take the shape of the literature in which the writer originated.

A

Literature in America

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23
Q

William Bradford was a

A

Separatist Leader

24
Q

Which three native Americans does William Bradford encouter

A

Squanto, Samoset, and Massasoit

25
Q

Sermon- “________________” encourages the move to America

A

“God’s Promise to His Plantation”

26
Q

11 ships led by the Arbella depart from Massachusetts Bay

A

The Winthrop Fleet

27
Q

Founder of Rhode Island Colony

A

Roger Williams

28
Q

Who is the author of “The Antinomian controversy(1636-1638)”

A

Anne Hutchison

29
Q

“Covenant of Grace” Versus “Covenant of Works”

A

John Cottons involvement

30
Q

What was a suspicious endeavor for the Puritans?

A

Poetry

31
Q

When they did produce poetry, they preferred

A

bare bones, sparse poetry

32
Q

King Phillip was known as

A

Metacomet

33
Q

“Celebrity minister” from England who was Anglican/Methodist that preached in the “open air”

A

George Whitefield

34
Q

Becomes a prosperous Printer

A

Benjamin Franklin

35
Q

Printed from 1733 to 1758

A

Poor Richards Almanac

36
Q

Benjamin Franklin retires from business at what age to enter public life?

A

42

37
Q

Sherlock Holmes, Gil Grissom, Fox Muldaur, Gregory House, Mr. Spock, Will Hunting are all examples of

A

Fictional Polymaths

38
Q

Representative of the colonies in London from 1757-1763

A

Benjamin Franklin

39
Q

Representative to second Continental Congress in 1775

A

Benjamin Franklin

40
Q

Representative to the Constitutional Convention

A

Benjamin Franklin

41
Q

Minister to France from 1776-1785

A

Benjamin Franklin

42
Q

What are the the themes in The Autobiography

A

Apologia, the “American Dream”, “Rags to Riches”, appearance, and self-made man

43
Q

an explanation, not an “apology”

A

apologia

44
Q

a literally genre in which a poor young man often an orphan attains wealth and status through hard work and virtue.

A

“Rags to Riches”

45
Q

the diversity in america

A

melting pot concept

46
Q

The rural life is better/ more moral than urban life.

A

Agrarianism

47
Q

People are who they are due to environment, not genetics

A

Enviromentalism

48
Q

Latin word for “Blank slate”

A

Tabula rasa

49
Q

best statement of enviromentalism

A

Man is a plant

50
Q

The belief that farmer life is more virtuous and noble than urban life.

A

Agraninan Ideal

51
Q

Thomas Jeffersons slave that possibly had a relationship with

A

Sally Hemings

52
Q

Latin- “Up to the threshold”

A

The “Sublime”

53
Q

social philosophy

A

Crevecouer

54
Q

political philosophy

A

Jefferson

55
Q

Refers tot the sea voyage from Africa to America

A

Triangular Trade

56
Q

In the style of Alexander Pope,

A

Neoclassical