Important Equations Physics Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Coulomb’s Law

A

F = (kq₁q₂)/r²

K=Coulomb’s constant (9X10^9 N(M2)*C^-2)

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2
Q

electric field equation

A

E = electric force/charge

E=k*Q/r²

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3
Q

electric potential energy

A

U = qV

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4
Q

voltage equation

A

voltage = work/charge = (kQ)/r

V=IR

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5
Q

current - circuits

A

I = Q/∆t

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6
Q

Ohm’s Law

A

voltage = current x resistance

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7
Q

resistance equation

A

R = (resistivity x (length)/cross sectional area

CHECK THIS

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8
Q

resistance - series circuits

A

R = R₁+R₂+R₃

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9
Q

resistance - parallel circuits

A

1/R = (1/R₁) + (1/R₂) + (1/R₃)

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10
Q

voltage - series circuits

A

V = V₁ + V₂ + V₃

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11
Q

voltage - parallel circuits

A

V = V₁ = V₂ = V₃

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12
Q

current - series circuits

A

I = I₁ = I₂ = I₃

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13
Q

current - parallel circuits

A

I = I₁ + I₂ + I₃

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14
Q

Power - circuits

A

P = current x voltage = voltage²/resistance = current²/resistance

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15
Q

capacitance - circuits

A

C = charge/voltage

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16
Q

energy stored by capacitors

A

U = (1/2)(charge)(voltage) = (1/2)(capacitance)(voltage²) = (1/2)(charge²/capacitance)

17
Q

Force of medium on charge

A

F(medium)=F(vacuum)/K

or

F(medium)= K (l q1 q2 l )/(K r^2)

K=dielectric constant

18
Q

Magnetic Force

A

F(magnetic)=qvB(perpendicular)

v=velocity

19
Q

right hand rule

A
  1. thumb in direction of the velocity
  2. fingers in direction of magnetic field vectors
  3. where your palm faces is where the force will pint
20
Q

Mass spec turn radius equation

A

r=mv/qB

21
Q

Electric potential energy of a system

A

Change in potential energy =kq1q2(1/rf - 1/ri)