Important Dates Flashcards
Trojan War
1250 BCE
Iron (Dark) Age
1100-750 BCE
The age of Homer
First Olympic Games
776 BCE
Archaic Period
750-480 BCE
Classical Period
480-323 BCE
death of Alexander the Great
323 BCE
Hellenistic Period
323-30 BCE
spread of Greek culture; Greek ruling class; Greek language; rise of cosmopolitan cities (e.g. Alexandria; Antioch; Pergamum; Athens); rhetoric becomes chief tool of education esp. in cities of Greek Asia (e.g. Rhodes)
323-279 BCE
legendary founding of Rome by Romulus
753 BCE
Rome: rise of the republic
753-30 BCE
Rome is ruled by a monarchy. the 7 kings - some Etruscan - elected by people & advised by senate of elders
753-510 BCE
Greece is conquered and becomes a Roman province.
Carthage is conquered and razed to the ground.
146 BCE
death of Caesar
44 BCE
death of Cicero
43 BCE
Octavian becomes emperor (Augustus)
30 BCE
Conquest of Egypt by Rome
30 BCE
Rome: the Empire
30 BCE - 410 CE
Augustan Age
30 BCE - 14 CE
Vergil; Horace; Ovid; Livy
Hadrian. Roman empire reaches its peak
117-138 CE
Constantine’s Edict of Milan
313 CE
grants religious freedom to Christians
Nicean Creed
325 CE
Empire divided between East and West
395 CE
Lifetime of Augustine
354-430 CE
Rome sacked by the Gauls (Gothic tribes)
410 CE
Punic Wars with Carthage
2-3rd century BCE
Cicero Consul. Catilinarian conspiracy suppressed
63 BCE
First Triumvirate
60 BCE
Caesar, Pompey, Crassus
Lifetime of Neoplatonic philosopher Plotinus
204-270 CE
Lifetime of Mani, founder of Manicheism
216–274 CE
Diocletian founds Tetrarchy
284 CE
The most severe persecutions of Christians under Diocletian
303-313 CE
Rise of Democracy in Greece
620-480 BCE
Geek polis culture
750-500 BCE