importance and habitat Flashcards

1
Q

where are the areas that invertebrate live in?

A
  • most invertebrate (in terms of biomass) live in the marine environment
  • but they can also live on land (on top, as well as underground, in fresh water, and within other organisms (parasites
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2
Q

What are some considerations that need to be made when thinking about water vs air environments?

A
  • gas exchange
  • fertilization
  • waste
  • absorption of nutrients
  • structural support
  • thermal stability
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3
Q

Because of the environment they live in, marine organisms can be more _________, and do not require……

A

Because of the environment they live in, marine organisms can be more SIMPLE, and do not require THE COMPLEX BODY PLANS WE HAVE

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4
Q

What are some challenges of an aquatic life?

A
  • light penetration: does not go very far
  • diffusion: air contains higher concentrations of gasses
  • movement: reynolds number ratio
  • Pollution: marine organisms has whole body gas exchange, so can absorb pollution easily
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5
Q

How are invertebrates important to humans medically?

A
  • use them to understand and control disease as both pathogens and vectors
  • we can use them as models for disease study
  • we can use them for drug discovery
  • we can used them as surgical aids
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6
Q

How are invertebrates important to humans economically?

A
  • food production, we eat them (shrimp), and they also produce food for us (bees)
  • production of non-food, such as silk, or pearls
  • can use them in technology as biomimicry
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