importance and habitat Flashcards
1
Q
where are the areas that invertebrate live in?
A
- most invertebrate (in terms of biomass) live in the marine environment
- but they can also live on land (on top, as well as underground, in fresh water, and within other organisms (parasites
2
Q
What are some considerations that need to be made when thinking about water vs air environments?
A
- gas exchange
- fertilization
- waste
- absorption of nutrients
- structural support
- thermal stability
3
Q
Because of the environment they live in, marine organisms can be more _________, and do not require……
A
Because of the environment they live in, marine organisms can be more SIMPLE, and do not require THE COMPLEX BODY PLANS WE HAVE
4
Q
What are some challenges of an aquatic life?
A
- light penetration: does not go very far
- diffusion: air contains higher concentrations of gasses
- movement: reynolds number ratio
- Pollution: marine organisms has whole body gas exchange, so can absorb pollution easily
5
Q
How are invertebrates important to humans medically?
A
- use them to understand and control disease as both pathogens and vectors
- we can use them as models for disease study
- we can use them for drug discovery
- we can used them as surgical aids
6
Q
How are invertebrates important to humans economically?
A
- food production, we eat them (shrimp), and they also produce food for us (bees)
- production of non-food, such as silk, or pearls
- can use them in technology as biomimicry