implicit and explicit claims Flashcards
→ writer’s point or position
→ statement that is not considered accepted by all
→ should be argumentative and debatable, specific and focused, interesting and engaging, and
logical
claim
3 types OF claim
→ claim of fact
- can be true or false
- needs backup with verifiable information
- ex. cancer is not contagious
→ claim of value
- one thing is better than another
- used to describe something as more or less desirable
- ex. abortion is morally wrong
→ claim of policy
- argues that something should/should not be done
- calls for a course of action
- ex. the death penalty should not be revived
- can be true or false
- needs backup with verifiable information
- ex. cancer is not contagious
→ claim of fact
- one thing is better than another
- used to describe something as more or less desirable
- ex. abortion is morally wrong
→ claim of value
- argues that something should/should not be done
- calls for a course of action
- ex. the death penalty should not be revived
→ claim of policy
→ clearly and directly expressed
→ no room for interpretation as it is stated
explicit claims
→ not directly stated
→ requires for inferences to
understand the meaning
implicit claims
→ non-linear way of presenting information
→ displayed on electronic devices with references
hypertextuality
→ process of text development merges two more processes
→ can happen through direct references, similar themes, or even borrowing character
intertextuality
- presenting a story or idea new form or from a different perspective
- ex. telling a friend abt a movie u recently watched
a. retelling
- copies the style
- ex. combining music styles to create something new
b. pastiche
- directly lifting the exact statements
- ex. “to be or not to be, that is the question.”
c. quotation
- pertains to an idea or passage found in another text without the use of a quotation
- ex. her smile was like a mona lisa, mysterious and captivating.
d. allusion
-A non-linear way of presenting information, usually in the form of LINKS.
-The World Wide Web is a hypertext system of information residing on servers linked across the internet.
HYPERTEXTUALITY
-The process of text development merges two more processes such as imitation and creation in doing a text.
-It involves imitation because the author, as highly influenced by another author comes up with his version of the text consciously or unconsciously.
-Rooted in the works of Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913). Meanwhile, the term was first used by Bulgarian-French philosopher and psychoanalyst Julia Kristeva in the 1960s.
INTERTEXTUALITY
INTERTEXTUALITY term was first used by?
Julia Kristeva
Rooted in the works OF?
Ferdinand de Saussure
Quotation
involves presenting a story or idea from another text in a new form or from a different perspective, often while maintaining the original elements.
Retelling
In this method, a writer or
speaker explicitly or
implicitly pertains to an
idea or passage found in
another text without the
use of a quotation.
Allusion
It is a text developed in a way
that it copies the style or
other properties of another
text without making fun of it
unlike in a parody
Pastiche