Imperialism of Asia Flashcards
Mogul empire
A Sunni Muslim group that went to India and ruled over the Hindu. (Minority over majority)
The technology of the Moguls
Gunpowder and guns
Emperors of moguls
Babur, Akbar, Aurangzeb
Government type for the mogul empire
Oligarchy
Babur
First emperor of the mogul empire
Akbar
Religiously tolerant
Aurangzeb
Killed brother, imprisoned father
Made empire grow to its biggest state
Policies caused revolt and down fall of empire
Not tolerant to Hindus
> caused civil war between Muslims & Hindus
Who took over India after down fall of moguls?
The British
Why did the British go to India?
Business (British East India company)
Why did the British military enter India?
Indians revolted against the British East India company
Name the rebellion when Indians revolted against the British East India company
Sepoy rebellion
Why did the Indians rebel?
Get rid of British monopoly
British use cow grease
Rowlatt act
Passed during WWI to tighten control over India
1) to trial by jury
2) illegal to hold meetings
People could be imprisoned for 3 years without given trial
Gandhi’s goals for India
Hindu-Muslim unity
Civil disobedience
Boycott British goods
Treat the untouchables better
Massacre at Amritsar
British troops open fired at croud of unarmed Indian demonstrators
Muslim leader
Ali Jinnan
Hindu leader
Nehru
Salt march
Marched 200+ miles to the Indian Ocean to make salt
Symbolic attack on British monopoly on salt
Raid of the pharasana salt works
Demonstrates the power of nonviolence
Freedom of India
1947
India divided into India and Pakistan
Over 1 million died due to Hindu-Muslim violence
Muslim migrate to Pakistan, Hindus migrate to India