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Spanish 4 > Imperfect & Preterite > Flashcards

Imperfect & Preterite Flashcards

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1
Q

P o I: Completed past action

A

preterite

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2
Q

P o I: Habitual action in the past

A

imperfect

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3
Q

P o I: ongoing action in the past

A

imperfect

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4
Q

P o I: past action that had a beginning or end

A

preterite

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5
Q

P o I: telling time in the past

A

imperfect

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6
Q

P o I: background in the past

A

imperfect

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7
Q

P o I: something that occurred within a specific time foramen the past

A

preterite

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8
Q

P o I: emotional/ physical/ mental state or condition

A

imperfect

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9
Q

P o I: a series of past actions or events that occurred

A

preterite

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10
Q

P o I: an action that interrupted something that was ongoing

A

preterite

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11
Q

P o I: a change in emotional/ phyiscal/ mental state (got/ became)

A

preterite

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12
Q

P o I: the verb set when used as a summary or reaction

A

preterite

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13
Q

P o I: simultaneous past actions (something happening while something else was happening)

A

imperfect

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14
Q

P o I: to indicate a state or condition with ser, estar, tener, poder, querer, or haber

A

imperfect

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15
Q

to focus on the outcome of a state or condition within tener, poder, queer, or haber

A

preterite

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16
Q

preterite -ar yo

A

é

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17
Q

preterite -ar tú

A

aste

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18
Q

preterite -ar él/ella/usted

A

ó

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19
Q

preterite -ar nosotros

A

amos

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20
Q

preterite -ar ellos/as

A

aron

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21
Q

preterite -ir/er yo

A

í

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22
Q

preterite -ir/er tú

A

iste

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23
Q

preterite -ir/er él/ella

A

iste

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24
Q

preterite -ir/er nosotros

A

imos

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25
Q

preterite -ir/er ellos/as

A

ieron

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26
Q

dar yo form preterite

A

di

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27
Q

dar ella form preterite

A

dio

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28
Q

decir yo form preterite

A

dije

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29
Q

decir tú form preterite

A

dijiste

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30
Q

decir ella form preterite

A

dijo

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31
Q

decir nosotros form preterite

A

dijimos

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32
Q

decir ellos/as form preterite

A

dijeron

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33
Q

estar yo form preterite

A

estuve

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34
Q

estar tú form preterite

A

estuviste

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35
Q

estar ella form preterite

A

estuvo

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36
Q

estar nosotros form preterite

A

estuvimos

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37
Q

estar ellos/as form preterite

A

estuvieron

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38
Q

hacer yo form preterite

A

hice

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39
Q

hacer ella form preterite

A

hizo

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40
Q

hacer nosotros form preterite

A

hicimos

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41
Q

hacer ellas form preterite

A

hicieron

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42
Q

ir yo form preterite

A

fui

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43
Q

ir tú form preterite

A

fuiste

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44
Q

ir ella form preterite

A

fue

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45
Q

ir nosotros form preterite

A

fuimos

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46
Q

ir ellos/as form preterite

A

fueron

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47
Q

poder yo form preterite

A

pude

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48
Q

poder tú form preterite

A

pudiste

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49
Q

poder ella form preterite

A

pudo

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50
Q

poder nosotros form preterite

A

pudimos

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51
Q

poder ellas form preterite

A

pudieron

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52
Q

poner yo form preterite

A

puse

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53
Q

poner tú form preterite

A

pusiste

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54
Q

poner ella form preterite

A

puso

55
Q

querer yo form preterite

A

quise

56
Q

querer tú form preterite

A

quisiste

57
Q

querer ella form preterite

A

quiso

58
Q

querer nosotros form preterite

A

quisimos

59
Q

querer ellos form preterite

A

quisieron

60
Q

saber yo form preterite

A

supe

61
Q

saber ella form preterite

A

supo

62
Q

saber ellas form preterite

A

supieron

63
Q

ser yo form preterite

A

fui

64
Q

ser tú form preterite

A

fuiste

65
Q

ser ella form preterite

A

fue

66
Q

ser nosotros preterite

A

fuimos

67
Q

ser ellos preterite

A

fueron

68
Q

tener yo form preterite

A

tuve

69
Q

tener tú form preterite

A

tuviste

70
Q

tener ella form preterite

A

tuvo

71
Q

traer yo form preterite

A

traje

72
Q

traer tú form preterite

A

trajiste

73
Q

traer ella form preterite

A

trajo

74
Q

traer nosotros form preterite

A

trajimos

75
Q

traer ellas form preterite

A

trajeron

76
Q

venir yo form preterite

A

vine

77
Q

venir ella form preterite

A

vino

78
Q

buscar yo form preterite

A

busqué

79
Q

pagar yo form preterite

A

pagué

80
Q

empezar yo form preterite

A

empecé

81
Q

an unstressed “i” between vowels becomes x in the preterite

A

y

82
Q

creer ella form preterite

A

creyó

83
Q

leer ella form preterite

A

leyó

84
Q

creer ellos form preterite

A

creyeron

85
Q

leer ellos form preterite

A

leyeron

86
Q

imperfect -ar yo

A

aba

87
Q

imperfect -ar tú

A

abas

88
Q

imperfect -ar ella

A

aba

89
Q

imperfect -ar nosotros

A

abamos

90
Q

imperfect -ar ellas

A

aban

91
Q

imperfect -ir/er yo

A

ía

92
Q

imperfect -ir/er tú

A

ías

93
Q

imperfect -ir/er ella

A

ía

94
Q

imperfect -ir/er nosotros

A

íamos

95
Q

imperfect -ir/er ellas

A

ían

96
Q

what are the only three irregular imperfects?

A

ir, ser, y ver

97
Q

ir yo form imperfect

A

iba

98
Q

ir tú form imperfect

A

ibas

99
Q

ir ella form imperfect

A

iba

100
Q

ir nosotros form imperfect

A

íbamos

101
Q

ir ellas form imperfect

A

iban

102
Q

ser yo form imperfect

A

era

103
Q

ser tú form imperfect

A

eras

104
Q

ser ella form imperfect

A

era

105
Q

ser nosotros form imperfect

A

éramos

106
Q

ser ellas form imperfect

A

eran

107
Q

ver yo form imperfect

A

veía

108
Q

ver tú form imperfect

A

veías

109
Q

ver ella form imperfect

A

veía

110
Q

ver nosotros form imperfect

A

veíamos

111
Q

ver ellas form imperfect

A

veían

112
Q

meaning of conocer imperfect

A

to know, be acquainted with

113
Q

meaning of conocer preterite

A

to meet

114
Q

meaning of saber preterite

A

to find out

115
Q

meaning of saber imperfect

A

to know

116
Q

meaning of poder preterite

A

to be able to (to try and succeed)

117
Q

meaning of poder imperfect

A

to be able to (n o knowledge of attempt or success)

118
Q

meaning of “no poder” preterite

A

to try and fail

119
Q

meaning of “no poder” imperfect

A

to be incapable of

120
Q

meaning of querer preterite

A

to try (but ultimately not achieve)

121
Q

meaning of querer imperfect

A

to want

122
Q

meaning of “no queer” preterite

A

to refuse

123
Q

meaning of “no querer” imperfect

A

not to want

124
Q

meaning of tener preterite

A

to recieve

125
Q

meaning of tener imperfect

A

to have

126
Q

meaning of “tener que” preterite

A

to have to (and to do)

127
Q

meaning of “tener que” imperfect

A

to have the obligation to

128
Q

meaning of costar preterite

A

to cost, be bought for

129
Q

meaning of costar imperfect

A

to cost, be available for

130
Q

present perfect yo

A

he

131
Q

present perfect tú

A

has

132
Q

present perfect ella

A

ha

133
Q

present perfect nosotros

A

hemos

134
Q

present perfect ellas

A

han

Spanish 4 (9 decks)

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