Impacts of Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

The 4 impacts of climate change are …

A
  1. Rise in sea level
  2. More frequent extreme weather events
  3. Spread of insect-borne diseases
  4. Lengthening of growing seasons
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2
Q

Rise in sea level is due to 2 reasons. They are …

A
  1. Melting of polar ice and glacial ice [adds more water to sea]
  2. Thermal expansion [water bodies expand, causing volume of water to increase]
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3
Q

Rise in sea level will cause the flooding of …

[3 types of land]

A
  1. Coastal and low-lying areas
  2. Agricultural lands
  3. Wetlands and natural habitats
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4
Q

Some examples of extreme weather events are …

A

Cyclones, droughts, storms and heat waves

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5
Q

Spread of insect-borne diseases is increasing because …

A

Temperatures are getting warmer and rainfalls are getting more frequent.

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6
Q

An example of insect-borne disease is …

A

Dengue fever

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7
Q

Lengthening of growing season is a negative impact because …

A

Some fruits [e.g. apples and cherries] that require cooler temperature will experience a drop in production.

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8
Q

Lengthening of growing season is a negative impact because …

A

Changes in monsoon or rainfall patterns may lead to droughts and hence, rice production may be disrupted.

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9
Q

Lengthening of growing season is a positive impact because …

A

More types of crops [e.g. maize, soy beans] can be grown and the production of such crops are projected to increase.

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