Geographical Investigation Flashcards

This set of flash cards helps to recap on key concepts of geographical investigation.

1
Q

Formula: Mean annual temperature

A

[Total suum of temperature for 12 months] / 12

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2
Q

Formula: Mean temperature

A

[Total sum of temperature] / total number of days

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3
Q

Formula: Temperature range

A

Maximum temperature - minimum temperature

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4
Q

Formula: Total rainfall or total precipitation

A

Total sum of rainfall amount for 12 months

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5
Q

Hypothesis is …

A

A smart guess or statement that shows the relationship between two variables.

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6
Q

Hypothesis can be…

A

Proven or rejected by the data collected.

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7
Q

Guiding question is…

A

A question about two variables without revealing their relationship.

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8
Q

ACCURACY of data collection refers to …

A

The correct and accurate ways or methods of USING WEATHER INSTRUMENTS.

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9
Q

ACCURACY of data collection can be improved by …

A

Taking precautionary measure when USING WEATHER INSTRUMENTS.

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10
Q

RELIABILITY of data collection refers to …

A

The FREQUENCY of various considerations: no of days, locations, number of collections, consistent intervals etc.

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11
Q

RELIABILITY of data collection can be improved by …

A

Giving SPECIFIC suggestions to improve on the frequency of the various considerations, such as number of days, locations, collections etc.

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12
Q

Data representation looks at …

A

How the data can be presented. E.g. Line graphs bar graphs, scatter graphs

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13
Q

Scatter graph is used when …

A

I need to prove or show the RELATIONSHIP between two variables.

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14
Q

Constructing a scatter graph requires me to …

[ 3 steps]

A
  1. Label the x- and y-axes correctly
  2. Plot the data accurately
  3. Draw the best fit line
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15
Q

Making conclusion or proving a hypothesis means …

A

Look at the data and conclude whether the hypothesis can be proven or not.

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16
Q

Steps to make conclusion or proving a hypothesis are …

[3 steps]

A
  1. Take a stand
  2. Evidence to support stand
  3. Identify anomaly and use evidence to support