Impact of social and economic change Flashcards
When was Witte’s great Spurt?
Started in 1893 under Alexander III and lasted until 1903
What did the great spurt do?
Improved Russian infostructure as well as the completion of the trans Siberian railway in 1904
When did Stolypin become PM in Russia?
1906 - 1911
Name the wager issued by Stolypin in 1906
Wager of the strong which led to Kulaks by making them independent surplus peasants
Between 1909 and 1913 what was the rise in industry output and GNP?
7% rise in industry output and a 3.5% rise in GNP
When was the 11 hour working week fixed into law?
1896
What did Nicholas II introduce in 1903 that benefitted workers?
insurance scheme
What was introduced for workers in 1914?
Statutory Holidays
What were 50% of homes like under Nicholas the II?
Made from wood
What did Urbanisation lead to in 1910?
disease outbreaks as 100,000 people in St Petersburg died due to Cholera
What was the gross national income of Russia from 1905 - 1914?
6% which was bigger than any western country
When war broke out in 1914, how many men were lost in the first 12 months?
over 4 million