Impact Of Scientific And Technological Progress Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A scientist

A

Un scientifique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

An experiment

A

Une expérience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Research

A

La recherche

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A researcher

A

Un chercheur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A breakthrough

A

Une percée

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Animal experimentation

A

L’expérimentation animale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ethics

A

L’éthique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Controversial

A

Controversé

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A pioneer

A

Un pionnier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A lab

A

Un laboratoire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A test tube

A

Une éprouvette

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The process of getting it right

A

La mise au point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

To raise quality of life

A

Élever le niveau de vie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Misuse

A

L’utilisation abusive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

To master techniques

A

Maîtriser des techniques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

To acquire knowledge

A

Acquérir des connaissances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Improvement in…

A

L’amélioration des connaissances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Staggering progress

A

Les progrès fulgurants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Side effects

A

Les effets secondaires

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Vivisection

A

L’expérimentation animale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Strict control

A

La réglementation rigoureuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

To act as a guinea pig

A

Servir de cobaye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Organ removal

A

Le prélèvement d’organes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

A transplant

A

Une greffe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Genetic manipulation

A

Les manipulations génétiques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Genetic heritage

A

La patrimoine génétique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Arouse fierce argument

A

Susciter de violents polémiques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

To put an end to suffering

A

Mettre la fin à la souffrance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

A dodgy reputation

A

Une réputation sulfureuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

A discovery

A

Une découverte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

A vaccine

A

Un vaccin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

To wipe out an illness

A

Éradiquer une maladie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Blood

A

Le sang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

A remedy

A

Un remède

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Discovery

A

La découverte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Gene indicating a predisposition to cancer

A

Un gène de prédisposition au cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Genetics

A

La génétique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

The human genome

A

Le génome humain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

A geneticist

A

Un généticien

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Hereditary illness

A

Une maladie héréditaire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

A medical advance

A

Un progrès médical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

To exonerate/ prove innocent

A

Disculper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

To cure/heal

A

Guérir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

To prove a suspect guilty

A

Confondre un suspect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

To have serious consequences

A

Entrainer des conséquences graves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

To raise

A

Soulever

47
Q

A moral/ethnic problem

A

Un problème ethnique/ moral

48
Q

Up to date

A

À jour

49
Q

DNA

A

L’ADN

50
Q

A patent

A

Un brevet

51
Q

GM foods

A

Les OGM

52
Q

To jump on a bandwagon

A

Suivre un mouvement

53
Q

Cultivation of GM crops

A

La culture transgénétique

54
Q

GM species

A

Une espèce génétiquement modifiée

55
Q

Weed killer

A

Un herbicide

56
Q

A weed

A

Une mauvaise herbe

57
Q

To be a risk to public health

A

Poser une risque à la santé publique

58
Q

Genetic pollution

A

La pollution génétique

59
Q

Harvest

A

La récolte

60
Q

Undernourished people

A

Les sous-alimentés

61
Q

To mistrust

A

Se méfier de

62
Q

To decipher

A

Déchiffrer

63
Q

(Questionable) morality

A

La moralité (douteuse)

64
Q

A dilemma

A

Un dilemme

65
Q

Side effects

A

Les retombées

66
Q

To oppose

A

S’opposer à

67
Q

Euthanasia

A

L’euthanasie

68
Q

To put an end to

A

Mettre fin à

69
Q

To tackle (a problem)

A

Aborder

70
Q

To experiment

A

Faire des expériences

71
Q

Immoral

A

Contraire à la moral

72
Q

Justifiable

A

Justifiable

73
Q

Essential

A

Indispensable

74
Q

The end justifies the means

A

La fin justifie les moyens

75
Q

Organ bank

A

Une banque d’organes

76
Q

Test-tube baby

A

Le bébé éprouvette

77
Q

A hard disk

A

Un disque dur

78
Q

A floppy disk

A

Une disquette

79
Q

Hacking

A

L’effraction informatique

80
Q

A file

A

Un fichier

81
Q

Software

A

Le logiciel

82
Q

Word processing

A

Le traitement de texte

83
Q

A PC

A

Un ordinateur individuel

84
Q

Virtual reality

A

La réalité virtuelle

85
Q

To crash

A

Tomber en panne

86
Q

To rely too heavily on

A

Compter trop sur

87
Q

A key (on a keyboard)

A

Une touche

88
Q

A computer virus

A

Un virus informatique

89
Q

Reliable

A

Fiable

90
Q

The computer age

A

L’ère de l’informatique

91
Q

The digital age

A

L’ère numérique

92
Q

Data security

A

La sécurité des informations

93
Q

Data protection act

A

La loi informatique et libertés

94
Q

Computer literate

A

Initié à l’informatique

95
Q

A hacker

A

Un pirate informatique

96
Q

A microchip

A

Une puce

97
Q

A smart card

A

Une carte à puce

98
Q

A search engine

A

Un moteur de recherche

99
Q

E-mail

A

Le courrier électronique

100
Q

A website

A

Un site web

101
Q

To plug in/ connect

A

Brancher

102
Q

Digital

A

Numérique

103
Q

High-tech

A

De haute technologie

104
Q

A web surfer

A

Un internaute

105
Q

Programming

A

La programmation

106
Q

To surf

A

Naviguer/ surfer

107
Q

Blood donation

A

Un prélèvement

108
Q

To inseminate

A

Féconder

109
Q

An experiment

A

Une manipulation

110
Q

To graft

A

Greffer

111
Q

Coronary thrombosis

A

L’infarctus de myocarde

112
Q

Recovery

A

La guérison

113
Q

A stem cell

A

Une cellule souche