immunology Flashcards

1
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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2
Q

albin/o

A

white

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3
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex

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4
Q

immun/o

A

protection

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5
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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6
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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7
Q

morph/o

A

shape

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8
Q

phag/o

A

eating

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9
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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10
Q

system/o

A

system

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11
Q

allergy

A

hypersensitivity to a common substance in environment

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12
Q

anaphylactic shock anaphylaxis

A

life-threatening condition resulting from severe allergic reaction causing cardiovascular and respiratory problems

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13
Q

antihistamine

A

medication that blocks effects of histamine released by body during alergic reaction

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14
Q

autoimmune disease

A

disease resulting from body’s immune system attacking its own cells as if they were pathogens

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15
Q

carticosteroids

A

hormones produced by adrenal cortex;used as medication for anti-inflammatory properties

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16
Q

edema

A

local or generalized condition in which body tissues contain an excessive amount of tissue fluid in the interstitial space (swelling)

17
Q

Hives

A

common name for appearance of wheals during allergic reaction

18
Q

hodgkin lymphoma

A

cancer of lymphatic cells found in lymph nodes (hodgkin disease)

19
Q

immunodeficiency

A

having an immune system that is unable to respond properly to pathogens

20
Q

immunosuppressant

A

medication to block certain actions of immune system

21
Q

inflammation

A

tissue response to injury; characterized by redness, pain, swelling, and feeling hot to touch

22
Q

lymphedema

A

edema appearing in extremities due to obstruction of lymph flow through lymphatic vessels

23
Q

scratch test

A

type of allergy testing in which body is exposed to allergens through a light scratch in skin

24
Q

systemic lupus erythematosus

A

autoimmune disease in which immune system attacks connective tissue throughout the body such as in joints and skin

25
urticaria
severe itching associated with hives, usually seem in allergic reactions to food, stress, or medication
26
vaccination
exposure to weakened pathogen to stimulate immune response and antibody production to give future protection against full-blown disease (immunization)