Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

What is this describing:
1. IgG binds to host/foreign antigen
2.patrolling NC cell binds to FC portion of IgG using CD16
3. binding triggers NK cell to release granules containing perforin and granzyme)
4. induce apoptosis

A

ADCC antibody-dependent cellular toxicity

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2
Q

What produces IL-1 and what are its major effects?

A

up neutrophil & macrophage migration
up acute phase reactants, fever and shock

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3
Q

What produces IL-2 and what are its major effects?

A

T cells; T cell activation and proliferation; up NK cell and macrophages; up B cell growth

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4
Q

What produces IL-3 and what are its major effects?

A

T cells; hematopoeisis

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5
Q

What produces IL-4 and what are its major effects?

A

TH2 cells; TH2 differentiation; B cell growth; isotype switching to IgE

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6
Q

What produces IL-5 and what are its major effects?

A

TH2; up differentiation of eosinophils; isotype switching to IgA

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7
Q

What produces IL-6 and what are its major effects?

A

macrophages: T &B cell growth; osteoclast activity up; acute phase reactants and fever

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8
Q

What produces IL-7 and what are its major effects?

A

Macrophages and T cells: neutrophil activation and chemotaxis

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9
Q

What produces IL-10 and its major effects?

A

TH2 cells: DOWN TH1 cell differentiation; DOWN cell mediated immunity and APC activity; up B cell function (T reg.)

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10
Q

What produces IL12 and its major effect?

A

Macrophages; up TH1 differentiation; up NK cell and CD 8 t cell activity

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11
Q

What produces IFN gamma and its major effect?

A

TH1 cells and NK cells; up intracellular killing by macrophages; up MHC class 1 and 2 expression; TH1 cell differentiation

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12
Q

What produces TGF beta and its major effect?

A

most cells; DOWN immune cell function; up matrix synthsis and angiogenesis

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13
Q

What produces GM CSF and its major effect?

A

Tcells and macrophages; up growth and differentiation of myeloid progenitors

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