Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 types of antibodies

A
IgA
IgE
IgD
IgG
IgM
ACRONYME: G A M E D
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2
Q

IgA

A

protects mucous membrane (GI tract and the respiratory tract). There are traces of IgA found in babies due to it transmitting through the breast milk

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3
Q

IgE

A

mast cells and basophils for parasitic infections. they also are involved in allergies

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4
Q

IgD

A

surfaces on the B cells. maturation and antigen recognition

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5
Q

IgG

A

most abundant and protects from toxins and crosses the placenta to the baby

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6
Q

IgM

A

larges immunoglobulin. in the bloodstream and first to react to antigen

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7
Q

neutrophils

A

most abundant. protect mainly against bacteria. are functioned to be phagocytes

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8
Q

Eosinophils

A

contain toxic granules so they protect against parasites

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9
Q

basophils

A

contains granules of histamine that causes inflammation

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10
Q

lymphocytes

A

t&b cells that are involved in specific immunity and NK cells involved in nonspecific immunity

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11
Q

monocytes

A

phagocytes as well as kill infected cells. they leave the bloodstream and become macrophages or dendritic cells

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