Immunology 02 Flashcards

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1
Q

Colonal selection

A

antigen-driven cloning of lymphocytes is a vital step in the adaptive immune response against infection

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2
Q

Once inside the body, an antigen encounters:

A

a diverse pool of B and T lymphocytes, however one particular antigen interacts only with the tiny fraction of lymphocytes bearing receptors specific to that antigen

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3
Q

Once the lymphocytes receptors are activated by the antigen

A

these few selected cells proliferate, forming a clone- a genetically identical population- of thousands of cells all specific for the stimulating antigen

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4
Q

Steps of Colonal Selection

A
  1. The row of three cels at the top represents the broad range of B cells in a lymph node- B cells with different antigen receptors
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