Immunoglobulin (antibody) classes Flashcards

1
Q

Most abundant antibody?

A

IgG (80%)

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2
Q

Function of IgG

A

Protects against bacteria and viruses by enhancing phagocytosis, neutralising toxins and triggering complement

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3
Q

Which is the only type of antibody that can cross the placenta?

A

IgG

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4
Q

The second antibody involved in the primary response?

A

IgG

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5
Q

First/most abundant antibody in the secondary response?

A

IgG

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6
Q

Mainly found in sweat, tears, saliva, mucus, breast milk and GI secretions

A

IgA

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7
Q

Levels decrease during stress, lowering resistance to infection

A

IgA

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8
Q

Type III reactions involve antigens, antibodies and complement - which antibody?

A

IgG

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9
Q

Occurs as pentamers

A

IgM

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10
Q

First antibody class to be secreted by plasma cells after initial exposure to any antigen

A

IgM

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11
Q

In blood plasma, anti-A and anti-B antibodies of the ABO blood group, which bind to A and B antigens during incompatible blood transfusions are also?

A

IgM

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12
Q

First antibody involved in primary response

A

IgM

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13
Q

Mainly found on the surfaces of B cells as antigen receptors

A

IgD

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14
Q

Less than 0.1% of all antibodies

A

IgE

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15
Q

Located on mast cells and basophils

A

IgE

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16
Q

Provides protection against parasitic worms

A

IgE