Immunity Flashcards
IgM
The primary or first release of antibodies. This also receptor sites on B lymphocytes
IgG
The secondary and more powerful release of Antibodies
IgE
Plays a role in Allergic reactions
IgA
Protection within body cavities
IgD
Receptor site on B lymphocytes
Functions and location of H1 receptors
Histamine 1 receptors:
- Vasodilation
- Bronchoconstriction
- Increased capillary permeability
These receptors are found in the skin, face, and upper abdomen
H2 receptors
These receptors are found in the stomach and when stimulated they increase gastric secretions
Describe in detail how histamine is released in an allergic reaction
When an antigen finds its way into the body, there is a release of IgE antibodies that bind to Mast cells. When this antigen is encountered by this “primed” Mast cell there is a release of Histamine.
What cells release Histamine?
Mast cells, Basophils
H1 antagonists
Blocks the receptors for Histamine1, but does not inhibit the release of histamine from the Mast cells.