Immunisation Flashcards
1
Q
Immunisation Types of Vaccine
A
Live Attenuated -MMR, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, typhoid, influenza, rotavirus Inactivated Toxoid -Diptheria, tetanus Killed -Pertussis, parenteral polio Subunit -MenC and B -Influenza -Pneumococcus -Hep A+B
2
Q
Immunisation Live Attenuated
A
- Live virus particles
- Longer lived immunity
- Can revert to active form
- CI in immunosuppressed
3
Q
Immunisation Inactivated
A
- Virus killed, minimal risk
- Less effective, need boosters
4
Q
Immunisation Subunit
A
- Does not introduce who viral protein
- Safe
- Require strong adjuvants which induce tissue reactions, short duration of immunity
5
Q
Immunisation Schedule
A
2 months -6 in 1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB -Rotavirus -MenB 3 months -6 in 1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB -Rotavirus -Pneumococcal vaccine 4 months -6 in 1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB -MenB