Immune System Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an antigen

A

Any part of an organism that is recognised as foreign by the immune system and stimulates an immune response

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2
Q

How does phagocytosis

A

Detect= pathogens release chemicals that attract phagocytes
Engulf= once the phagocyte has recognised the foreign antigen on the surface of the pathogen it engulfs it by extending its neutrophils around the cytoplasm and engulfing it
Digestion = lysosomes fuse with the vesicle and release hydrolytic enzymes that digest the pathogen and kill it
The phagocyte then displays the pathogens antigen on its cell surface membrane

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