Immigration And The Red Scare Flashcards

1
Q

What phrase summarises immigrants chances in the work-place?

A

Last hired, first fired

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2
Q

What did America introduce and when to control immigration?

A

In 1920, America limited immigration to 320,000 per year

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3
Q

What was the primary cause of tension in terms of immigration?

A

There were too many people for the jobs available - people felt immigrants were ‘taking their jobs’

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4
Q

What lead to the raid of suspected communists?

A

The Attorney general, Mitchell Palmer’s house was bombed - this lead to him initiating what became known as Palmer raids

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5
Q

How many suspected communists were arrested and how many were deported?

A

4,000 arrested, 560 deported

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6
Q

How much was immigration restricted to the next time?

A

150,000 a year

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7
Q

Summarise the case of Sacco and Vanzetti

A

2 Italien immigrants were accused of murdering 2 workers at a shoe factory. Judge Webster Thayer was carried away by the fear of communism. The jury made a verdict within 1 day of the 7 week trial ending. In 1925 a prisoner on death row confessed to the crime but they were still put to death in 1927

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