immediate dentures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a transitional denture?

A

A denture for a patient gradually losing teeth.

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2
Q

What is an addition in terms of dentures?

A

Adding one or more teeth to an existing denture.

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3
Q

What is an interim denture?

A

A denture made with the intention of adding more teeth gradually.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of a transitional denture?

A
  1. increases patient adaptation
  2. increases speed of delivery
  3. can stage extractions
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5
Q

Why might additions not work as well on molar teeth?

A

Because socket shape varies in molars.

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6
Q

Outline the process of denture additions.

A
  1. take impression with denture in situ
  2. leave the denture in the alginate
  3. send to the lab
  4. cast model
  5. cut space and add a tooth
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7
Q

Why might a denture fitting be painful for additions?

A

Due to inflammation post extraction.

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8
Q

What can be added to addition dentures to increase retention?

A

clasps

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9
Q

What is an overdenture?

A

A denture used when a pt keeps the tooth roots instead of a full extraction.

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10
Q

What does an overdenture use as support?

A

The left over roots.

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11
Q

What are immediate dentures?

A

Dentures which are fitted immediately after extraction.

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12
Q

Why might a patient want an immediate denture?

A

For aesthetic reasons.

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13
Q

What are the possible disadvantages of an immediate denture?

A
  1. suboptimal fit
  2. fit may worsen over time
  3. needs replacing after 6 months
  4. can cause gingival recession
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14
Q

Why might an immediate denture fit worsen over time?

A

Due to healing and bone remodelling after the extraction.

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15
Q

What is the problem with taken an impression on loose teeth?

A

They might come out with the impression material.

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16
Q

How are impressions taken on loose teeth to avoid removing them?

A
  1. block gaps with wax
  2. use composite splinting
  3. don’t use silicone or polyether
  4. use intraoral scanners
17
Q

When should posterior teeth be removed before making the denture?

A

3 months

18
Q

What are the benefits of flanged dentures?

A
  1. versatile
  2. stable
  3. strong
19
Q

What problems can occur with an immediate denture?

A
  1. lack of retention
  2. denture doesn’t fit
  3. occlusal problems
20
Q

What can be used to improve the fit and retention of an immediate denture during the initial healing stage?

A

Viscogel tissue conditioner

21
Q

What can be used to improve the fit and retention of an immediate denture during the initial healing stage?

A

Viscogel tissue conditioner