Immediate Dentures Flashcards
what is an immediate denture
removable prosthesis fabricated for placement immediately following the removal of a natural tooth/teeth
what are the advantages of an immediate denture
guide for aesthetics
speech
function
self esteem
avoid drifting/tilting/overeruption
promotes health
better adaptation to dentures
guide for OVD
post extraction healing
ridge form preservation
prevents collapse of facial musculature
what are the disadvantages of an immediate denture
temporary prosthesis (resorption)
increased complexity of prosthetic stages
ongoing maintenance needed
increased cost and patient visits
limitations at improving aesthetics
undercut areas problematic as no bone resorption at time of extraction
what are the contraindications of an immediate denture
ORN/MRONJ areas
pre-chemo/radiotherapy
denture not required
pathological issues
major fractures
lack of patient consent
dementia
what are the stages of an immediate denture
primary impressions
design
master impressions
jaw registration
try in
what do you mark on the cast for an immediate denture
teeth to be extracted
what is the initial aftercare of immediate dentures
keep in for 24 hrs post op
review appointment on day after insertion/soon after
remove dentures and examine mouth for clots
warm saline mouthwash and patient to remove denture after mealtimes and rinse and clean
what is the longer aftercare of immediate dentures
review after 1-2 weeks
need denture fixative
review after 1 months
consider temporary reline
need repeat reviews
replace at 6 months to 1 years
how do you do a reline
reline material directly placed in fitting surface of denture and moulded in the mouth
how do you do a one stage immediate denture
upper and lower impressions recorded
high quality interocclusal record to confirm occlusion
choose shade
prescribe to lab including teeth to be extracted