Imigration test Flashcards

(96 cards)

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

the Constitution

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2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A

sets up the government
defines the government
protects basic rights of Americans

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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

We The people

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4
Q

what’s an amendment

A

an addition or change to the constitution

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5
Q

what’s the first 10 amendments to the constitution called

A

The Bill Of Rights

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6
Q

What’s one freedom of the first amendment

A

religion

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7
Q

how many amendments does the constitution have

A

27

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8
Q

what did the declaration of independence do

A

Declare independence’s from great britain

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9
Q

what are the rights in the declaration of independence

A

life
liberty
and pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

what’s freedom of religion

A

you can practice or not practice any religion

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11
Q

the economy system in the US

A

Capitalist economy

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12
Q

what’s the rule of law

A

no one is above the law
everyone must follow the law

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13
Q

name one branch of the government

A

legislative
executive
judicial

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14
Q

what stops one branch from becoming too powerful

A

Separation of powers

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15
Q

who’s in charge of the executive branch

A

the president

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16
Q

who makes the federal laws

A

Congress
the senate and house
us legislation

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17
Q

two parts of congress

A

house and senate

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18
Q

how many us senators are there

A

100

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19
Q

us senators elected for how many years

A

6

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20
Q

one US senator

A

chuck grassly

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21
Q

how many member of HOR

A

435

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22
Q

how many years is HOR term

A

2

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23
Q

US Representative

A

Mariannett Miller Meeks

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24
Q

who does US senators represent

A

people of the state

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25
why do some states have more representatives
the state has a larger population
26
how many years is the presidents term
4 years
27
In what month do we elect a president
November
28
Who’s the president of the us
Joe Biden
29
who’s the Vice president
Kamala Harris
30
if the president can’t serve who becomes president
the vice president
31
if the president and Vp can’t serve who does
speaker of the house
32
Who’s commander in chief of military
president
33
who signs bills to become laws
president
34
who vetos bills
president
35
what does the presidents cabinet do
advise the president
36
two cabinet positions
Secretary of state secretary of Transportation
37
what’s the judicial branch do
reviews laws explains laws settles disputes decides if laws go against the constitution
38
what’s the highest court
the supreme court
39
power of federal government
print money declare war create an army make treaties
40
power of the state
provide education provide protection approve zoning and land give drivers license
41
governor of iowa
kim reynolds’s
42
capital of iowa
Des moines
43
Two major political parties
Democratic and Republican
44
political party now
democratic
45
describe one right about voting
must be 18 don’t have to pay tax anyone can vote
46
one responsibility of a citizen
serve in court vote
47
one right for citizens
run for office vote in elections
48
two rights for everyone in the us
freedom of religion freedom of speech freedom of assembly freedom of petition freedom of press
49
when we say the pledge what do we show loyalty to
The flag and the US
50
promise once you become a citizen
serve in the army defend the constitution and laws be loyal and give up loyalty to other countries
51
two ways citizens can participate
vote help campaign run for office call senators
52
last day you can send it taxes
april 15
53
when do men have to register for their services
at 18 between 18-26
54
one reason we moved to america
freedom practice their religion
55
who lived in america before europeans arrived
Native Americans
56
who was sold as slaves
Africans
57
why’d colonist fight the british
high taxes
58
who wrote the declaration of independence
thomas jefferson
59
when was declaration of independence adopted
July 4 1776
60
name 3 of the 13 original states
Pennsylvania Those Islands Maryland North Carolina South Carolina
61
what happened at the constitutional convention
the constitution was written
62
when was the constitution written
1787
63
name one writer of the constitution
Alexander Hamilton James Maddison John Jay
64
what’s benjamin franklin famous for
being a US diplomat
65
father of our country
george washington
66
first president
George washington
67
what territory did the us buy from france in 1803
Louisiana
68
A war fought in the 1800s
the civil war
69
what’s the war between the north and south
civil war
70
one problem that lead to the civil war
slavery states rights
71
what did abraham linchol do
free slaves
72
what did proclamation do
freed slaves
73
what did susan b Anthony do
fight for women’s rights
74
name a war fought during the 1900s
World war 1 world war 2 Vietnam war
75
president during ww1
woodrow wilson
76
president during ww2 and great depression
franklin roosevelt
77
who’s the us fight in ww1
germany italy japan
78
what war was eisenhower in
ww2
79
during the cold war what was the main concern
communism
80
what movement tried to end racial discrimination
civil rights movement
81
what did martin luther king jr do
fight for equality
82
what major event happens 9/11
terrorist attack of the twin towers
83
name a native american tribe
cherokee crow
84
name one of the longest rivers in the us
mississippi missouri
85
what oceans on the west coast
pacific
86
what oceans on the east coast
atlantic
87
what one us territory
Virgin islands puerto rico guam
88
name a state thay boarders canada
maine vermont new hampshire minnesota montana washington
89
a state that borders mexico
new mexico texas arizona
90
capital of the us
washington DC
91
what’s the statue of liberty
New York
92
why does the flag have 13 stripes
the 13 original colonies
93
what does the flag have 50 stars
the 50 states
94
what’s the name of the national antheme
star spangled banner
95
what day do we celebrate independence
July 4
96
name two national holidays
presidents’ day memorial day independent day labor day veterans day