IMF, WTO, World Bank Flashcards
IMF
What does it do?
Maintains global financial stability by giving loans to countries
Successes
Promotes economic growth + debt relief (HIPC)
-Gave $88b to Argentina to help it’s failing economy
Failures
Loans come with conditions e.g. privatisation of industry, less money for gov’s
World Bank
What does it do?
Funds development programmes in LIC’s. Gives humanitarian aid
Successes
Mission 300 which improves electricity access in Africa
Failures
Programmes may include child labour
WTO
What does it do?
Promotes free trade + trade liberalisation
Successes
Creates new links between countries
-Vietnam removed all quotas with Europe in 2015
Failures
Pakistan’s fishermen - Opened up water to TNCs who overfished
Ghanaian farmers - Stopped subsidising so couldn’t compete with American imports