Imenovanje Flashcards

1
Q

Na+

A

natrijev kation

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2
Q

Zn2+

A

cinkov kation

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3
Q

Fe2+
Fe3+

A

željezov (II) kation
željezov (III) kation

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4
Q

Cr3+

A

kromov (III) kation

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5
Q

Ag+

A

srebrov kation

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6
Q

NH4+

A

amonijev kation

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7
Q

H+

A

hidron

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8
Q

H3O+

A

oksonijev ion

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9
Q

Cl-

A

kloridni ion

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10
Q

S2-

A

sulfidni ion

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11
Q

O2-

A

oksidni ion

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12
Q

O2(-)

A

superoksidni ion

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13
Q

O2(2-)

A

peroksidni ion

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14
Q

N3-

A

nitridni ion

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15
Q

F-

A

fluoridni

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16
Q

Br-

A

bromidni

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17
Q

I-

A

jodidni

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18
Q

NO3-

A

nitratni

19
Q

NO2-

A

nitritni

20
Q

CN-

A

cijanidni

21
Q

HCOO-

A

metanoatni

22
Q

CH3COO-

A

etanoatni

23
Q

ClO-

A

hipokloritni

24
Q

ClO2-

A

hloritni

25
Q

ClO3-

A

kloratni

26
Q

ClO4-

A

perkloratni

27
Q

IO3-

A

jodatni

28
Q

HSO4-
SO4(2-)

A

hidrogensulfatni
sulfatni

29
Q

HSO3-
SO3-

A

hidrogensulfitni
sulfitni

30
Q

HS-
S2-

A

hidrogensulfidni
sulfidni

31
Q

HCO3-
CO3(2-)

A

hidrogenkarbonatni
karbonatni

32
Q

H2PO4-
HPO4(2-)
PO4(3-)

A

dihidrogenfosfatni
hidrogenfosfatni
fosfatni

33
Q

OH-

A

hidroksidni ion

34
Q

C2(2-)

A

karbidni

35
Q

P3-

A

fosfidni

36
Q

MnO4-
MnO4(2-)

A

permanganatni
manganatni

37
Q

CrO4(2-
Cr2O7(2-)

A

kromatni
dikromatni

38
Q

CuSO4 X 5H2O

A

bakrov(II) sulfat pentahidrat (modra galica)

39
Q

FeSO4 X 7H2O

A

željezov (II) sulfat heptahidrat (zelena galica)

40
Q

ZnSO4 X 7H2O

A

cinkov sulfat heptahidrat (bijela galica)

41
Q

MgSO4 X 7H2O

A

magnezijev sulfat heptahidrat (gorka sol)

42
Q

CaSO4 X 2H2O

A

kalcijev sulfat dihidrat ( gips/sadra)

43
Q

Na2CO3 X 10H2O

A

Natrijev karbonat dekahidrat (kristalna soda)

44
Q

Na2SO4 X 10 H2O

A

natrijev sulfat dekahidrat (Glauberova sol)