Imaging Uses Flashcards

1
Q

X-Ray

A

Bone injuries (fractures or dislocations)
Chest trauma
Pneumonia
Radiopaque foreign bodies
Issue or blockage in the abdomen

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2
Q

CT

A

Vascular structures
Enhances differentiation between structures
Used to look for infection
Helps distend and define bowel
Better for bone injury/occult fractures
Better for trauma
Better for detecting acute blood issues
Hemorrhagic stroke

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3
Q

MRI

A

Better for soft tissue contrast
Good for ligaments, discs, and spinal cord
Only test that looks for MS and other demyelinating disorders
Early detection of bone infection
Ischemic stroke

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4
Q

PET Scan

A

Early signs of cancer (active metabolism)
Early signs of heart disease
Early signs of brain disorders
Metastatic cancer

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5
Q

Ultrasound

A

Gallbladder and biliary system issues
Kidneys
Scrotum
Female pelvis/pregnancy
Carotid or extremity vascular issues
Can determine whether a lump is fluid-filled or solid
Guide needle-directed biopsies
Stage tumors
Evaluate artery and vein disorders

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6
Q

Nuclear Med

A

Bone scan
Cardiac nuclear scan
Gallbladder nuclear scan (HIDA)
Lung scan (VQ)
PET Scan
Thyroid

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