Imaging Uses Flashcards
X-Ray
Bone injuries (fractures or dislocations)
Chest trauma
Pneumonia
Radiopaque foreign bodies
Issue or blockage in the abdomen
CT
Vascular structures
Enhances differentiation between structures
Used to look for infection
Helps distend and define bowel
Better for bone injury/occult fractures
Better for trauma
Better for detecting acute blood issues
Hemorrhagic stroke
MRI
Better for soft tissue contrast
Good for ligaments, discs, and spinal cord
Only test that looks for MS and other demyelinating disorders
Early detection of bone infection
Ischemic stroke
PET Scan
Early signs of cancer (active metabolism)
Early signs of heart disease
Early signs of brain disorders
Metastatic cancer
Ultrasound
Gallbladder and biliary system issues
Kidneys
Scrotum
Female pelvis/pregnancy
Carotid or extremity vascular issues
Can determine whether a lump is fluid-filled or solid
Guide needle-directed biopsies
Stage tumors
Evaluate artery and vein disorders
Nuclear Med
Bone scan
Cardiac nuclear scan
Gallbladder nuclear scan (HIDA)
Lung scan (VQ)
PET Scan
Thyroid