Cranial Nerve Functions Flashcards

1
Q

CN I: Olfactory

A

Sensory
Sense of smell

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2
Q

CN II: Optic

A

Sensory
Sense of vision

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3
Q

CN III: Oculomotor

A

Motor
Movement of the eye, raises upper eyelid, pupil constriction, lens accommodation

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4
Q

CN IV: Trochlear

A

Motor
Movement of the eye, abducts and depresses eye, internal rotation of eye

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5
Q

CN V: Trigeminal

A

Sensory and motor

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6
Q

Trigeminal Branch VI: Opthalmic

A

Sensory to upper eyelid, nose, forehead, and scalp

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7
Q

Trigeminal Branch V2: Maxillary

A

Sensory to maxilla, nasal cavity, palate, and skin of cheeks

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8
Q

Trigeminal Branch V3: Mandibular Branch

A

Chewing muscles, sensory to lower lip, lower teeth, chin, and temportal region of scalp, anterior 2/3 of tongue

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9
Q

CN VI: Abducens

A

Motor
Abduction of the eye

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10
Q

CN VII: Facial

A

Sensory and motor
Innervates muscles in charge of facial expressions

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11
Q

5 Facial Nerve Branches

A

Temporal
Zygomatic
Buccal
Mandibular
Cervical

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12
Q

CN VIII: Vestibulocochlear

A

Sensory
Vestibular and cochlear branches

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13
Q

CN IX: Glossopharyngeal

A

Sensory and motor
Elevates pharynx during swallowing, parasympathetic motor fibers to salivary glands, taste from posterior 1/3 of the tongue

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14
Q

CN X: Vagus

A

Sensory and motor
Somatic motor innervation to muscles of pharynx and larynx, parasympathetic fibers to heart, lungs, and abdominal organs

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15
Q

CN XI: Accessory

A

Motor
Innervates trapezius and SCM muscles

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16
Q

CN XII: Hypoglossal

A

Motor
Muscles of the tongue