Image Aquisition Flashcards

1
Q

what is image acquisition

A

creation of a digital representation of the visual characteristics of an object

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2
Q

how does image acquisition work?

A
  • lens focuses image on sensor
  • sensitivity to infrared light reduced by filter
  • sensor turns light into recordable image
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3
Q

focal length

A

1/f = 1/s (lens to sensor) + 1/sā€™ (lens to object)

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4
Q

magnification (m)

A

image / object = - s/sā€™

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5
Q

what is a photodiode

A

most common and basic sensor for image acquisition
it generates charge proportional to the number of photons that reach it

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6
Q

CCD (Charged coupled device)

A

lower noise, higher power consumption

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7
Q

CMOS (complementary metal oxide semi conductor)

A

higher noise but lower power consumption

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8
Q

Bilinear interpolation

A

uses the 4 nearest neighbours and takes their weighted average to produce output

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