IM Endo Flashcards

1
Q

Most commonly caused by a decrease in ADH production

Diagnosis is made by water deprivation test: > 50% increase in urine osmolality

Treatment is intranasal DDAVP

Which dz?

A

Centra DI

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2
Q

Most commonly caused by renal unresponsiveness to ADH

Diagnosis is made by water deprivation test: no change in urine osmolality

Treatment is HCTZ,amiloride,indomethacin

Which dz?

A

nephro DI

pt has hx of taking lithium

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3
Q
A
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4
Q

thyrotoxicosis in its extreme form

A

Thyroid storm

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5
Q

hyperpyrexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, mental status changes, jaundice, high-output congestive heart failure, cardiac tachyarrhythmias, hypertension, and diaphoresis.

sxs of what dz

A

thyroid storm

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6
Q

What causes Jaundice happen in Thyroid storm?

A

jaundice is the result of hepatic tissue hypoxia due to increased peripheral consumption of oxygen and unmet oxygen needs of the hepatocytes

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7
Q

Thyroid storm Tx (3)

A

propanolol

propylthiouracil (PTU)

iodine administration

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8
Q

what is seen on PE of thyroid storm

A

PE will show goiter, lid lag, hand tremor, and warm, moist skin

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9
Q

what will labs of thyroid storm show?

A

low TSH and high free T4 or T3

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10
Q
A
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