ILS Flashcards

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0
Q

How are sheriffs and sheriff principals appointed?

A

They are appointed by the sovereign on recommendation of the first minister. The first minister must consult the Lord president and can only take candidates on recommendation of the judicial appointment board for Scotland

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1
Q

How long do solicitors and advocates haves to practice to become a judge in the sheriff court?

A

10 years

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2
Q

How many Sheriffdoms is Scotland divided into?

A

6

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3
Q

How many courts are in Scotland’s sheriffdoms?

A

45 being reduced in Jan 15 to 39

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4
Q

Which sheriffdom is a person tried in?

A

Where he or she is domiciled, where the contract was performed or where the harmful event occurred

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5
Q

Is there an upper financial limit on cases brought to the sheriff court?

A

No

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6
Q

What is an ordinary action?

A

Claims exceeding £5000

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7
Q

What is a summary cause?

A

Claims between £3000 and £5000

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8
Q

What is a small claim?

A

Claims up to £3000

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9
Q

Where do small claims in the Sheriff court appeal to?

A

The Sheriff Principal

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10
Q

Where to summary causes in the Sheriff court appeal to?

A

The sheriff principal and then to the court of session

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11
Q

Where do ordinary actions in the Sheriff court appeal to?

A

Either to sheriff principal or the inner hour of the court of session

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12
Q

How many judges sit in the inner house of the court of session?

A

5

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13
Q

Who presides over the first division of the inner house?

A

The Lord president of the court of session

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14
Q

Who presides over the second division of the inner house?

A

The Lord justice clerk

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15
Q

Which judges does the outer house consist of?

A

The junior lords of session (Lord ordinary)

16
Q

What are the senior judges that sit in traffic court of session?

A

Lord president and Lord justice clerk

17
Q

The court of sessions has jurisdiction of cases over what amount?

A

Over £5000

18
Q

Where does the court of session appeal to?

A

The inner house followed by the Supreme Court

19
Q

What qualifications to Supreme Court judges need?

A

To have had 15 years of qualified legal practice or held high judicial office for 2 years

20
Q

How many chambers does the first-tier tribunal have?

A

6

21
Q

Where can the first-tier tribunal appeal to?

A

To the upper tribunal followed by the inner house or court of appeal

22
Q

Who sits in the outer house of cos

A

Junior lords of session - Lord ordinary

23
Q

Who sits in the inner house of the cos

A

Lord president and Lord justice clerk

24
Q

How are Lord presidents and Lord justice clerks appointed

A

By the sovereign on recommendation of the PM on recommendation of FM who must take into account the panel set up by the judiciary and courts (Scotland) act 2008

25
Q

What qualifications are needed for cos judges ?

A

Must be sheriffs, sheriff principal or advocates for 5 years standing or solicitors who have the right of audience before the cos for 5 years

26
Q

What does the cos have exclusive jurisdiction over?

A

Cases relating to status (declarator/nullity of marriage)
Some petitions for winding up companies
Judicial review

27
Q

What does nobile officium mean?

A

That cos has extraordinary equitable jurisdiction which may be exceptionally used to give remedy not otherwise provided for by law

28
Q

Which forms of procedure are used in the cos

A

Summons, petition procedure, judicial review

29
Q

What right of appeal does the cos have?

A

For the outer house to the inner house with a further right of appeal to the Supreme Court.

30
Q

What qualifications do Supreme Court judges need?

A

Having held high judicial office for 2 years or having 15 years of qualifying legal practice

31
Q

What is convention of judges in the Supreme Court

A

That there are 2 from Scotland and 1 from Northern Ireland