Ijma ( Procedure) Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of ijma
A
Unanimous decision of Muslim, usually scholars on news matters. ( word ijma is used in two senses)
1: determination and resolution
2: agreement upon a matter.
2
Q
Quranic verses in the support of ijma
A
“If you do not know, then question those who do”
3
Q
Hadith on ijma
A
“My following will never agree upon what wrong”
4
Q
Types of ijma
A
1: Explicit ijma( all jurist agree on fatwa)
2: tacit ijma( takes place when some scholars issue the verdict and remaining keep silent. Neither opposed nor accept