Ijma ( Procedure) Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of ijma

A

Unanimous decision of Muslim, usually scholars on news matters. ( word ijma is used in two senses)
1: determination and resolution
2: agreement upon a matter.

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2
Q

Quranic verses in the support of ijma

A

“If you do not know, then question those who do”

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3
Q

Hadith on ijma

A

“My following will never agree upon what wrong”

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4
Q

Types of ijma

A

1: Explicit ijma( all jurist agree on fatwa)
2: tacit ijma( takes place when some scholars issue the verdict and remaining keep silent. Neither opposed nor accept

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