III • Direct-Contact Diseases Flashcards
III • Direct-Contact Diseases
How does the disease spread (examples)?
by direct contact with an infected person or by direct contact with blood or excretions from an infected person.
What is the difference between Airborne Bacterial Diseases vs Direct-Contact Diseases?
diseases spread primarily through direct contact with infected individuals rather than by an airborne route.
Staphylococcus aureus Infections
What are the sites of infection and who is infected?
Infect skin and wounds/humans and other animals.
What is the name of the disease it causes?
Pneumonia
Most staphylococcal infections result from the transfer of?
Transfer of staphylococci in the normal flora of an infected, asymptomatic individual, to a susceptible individual. Others result from toxemia following the ingestion of contaminated food.
Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori?
gram-negative, highly motile, spiralshaped bacterium.
Helicobacter pylori
The diseases it causes?
gastritis, ulcers, and gastric cancers
Location of infection
This bacterium colonizes the non-acidsecreting mucosa of the stomach and the upper intestinal tract.