Igor Stravinsky Musical Style and Contributions Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the musical periods of Stravinsky?

A

The Early Years
The Transitional Years
The Middle Years
The Final Years

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2
Q

When was Stravinsky’s <b>Early Years</b> of music?

A

1882 - 1914

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3
Q

How did Stravinsky express Russian nationalism in his <b>Early Years</b>?

A

through folk song and dane

choice of subject matter

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4
Q

How did <b>Rimsky-Korsakov</b> influence Stravinsky in his <b>Early Years</b>?

A

rich orchestration

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5
Q

How was Stravinsky’s primitive style shown in his <b>Early Years</b>?

A

driving rhythms,
primal energy,
percussive approach

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6
Q

How were Stravinsky’s melodies and rhythms like in his <b>Early Years</b>?

A
dissonant harmony,
polytonality,
<i>ostinato</i>,
syncopation,
polymeter
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7
Q

What were representative works of Stravinsky’s <b>Early Years</b>?

A

<i>The Firebird
Petrushka
The Rite of Spring</i>

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8
Q

When was Stravinsky’s of music?

A

1914 - 1920

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9
Q

How did WWI impact Stravinsky’s works in the <b>Transitional Years</b>?

A

works were more intimate with reduced forces

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10
Q

How did Stravinsky stray from modern music in the <b>Transitional Years</b>?

A

seeds of neo-Classical style are sown

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11
Q

What are representative works of Stravinsky’s <b>Transitional Years</b>?

A

<i>The Wedding</i>

The Soldier’s Tale</i>

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12
Q

When were Stravinsky’s <b>Middle Years</b> of music?

A

1920 - 1954

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13
Q

How did Stravinsky adopt neo-Classical style in the <b>Middle Years</b>?

A

emphasis on formal design and absolute music

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14
Q

What feel did Stravinsky give in his neo-Classical style during the <b>Middle Years</b>?

A

emotional restraint,
balance,
discipline,
cool detachment

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15
Q

What were Stravinsky’s representative works in the <b>Middle Years</b>?

A

<i>Symphony of Psalms
Ebony Concerto
The Rake’s Progress</i>

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16
Q

When was Stravinsky’s <b>Final Years</b> of music?

A

1954 - 1971

17
Q

Which tonal method did Stravinsky adopt in the <b>Final Years</b>?

A

<b>Arnold Schoenberg’s</b> <u>twelve-tone method</u>

18
Q

Who inspired Stravinsky’s <u>sparse textures</u> in the <b>Final Years</b>?

A

<b>Anton Webern</b>

19
Q

Did Stravinsky explore large-scale works or miniatures during his <b>Final Years</b>?

A

minatures

20
Q

What were representative works of Stravinsky’s <b>Final Years</b>?

A

<i>Agon</i>

Canticum Sacrum</i>