IFSTA CHAPTER 8 RESCUE & EXTRICATION Flashcards

1
Q

If backdraft conditions are present during Search & Rescue OPS when sound entry be made?

A

After ventilation is accomplished

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2
Q

When should the fire attack be started with regards to an incidents involving S&R?

A

Simultaneously

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3
Q

The two objectives of a building search are to locate victims and________.

A

Asses fire conditions

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4
Q

When should the secondary search be conducted during a building fire incident?

A

After the fire is “under control”

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5
Q

What type of action is taken to rescue firefighters in distress?

A

Rapid intervention

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6
Q

Where should a search on the fire floor begin?

A

As close to the fire as possible

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7
Q

What are the most critical search areas in a multistory building fire?

A

Fire floor, the floor above the fire, and the topfloor

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8
Q

Where should search marks be placed?

A

Bottom 1/3 of the door

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9
Q

What is the best carry for a conscious child or small adult?

A

Cradle-in-arms

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10
Q

Which drag is best used for moving an unconscious patient up or down stairs?

A

Incline drag

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11
Q

Ifsta requires how many rescuers immobilize a victim who is suspected of having a spinal injury on a backboard?

A

Four

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12
Q

Which was the first powered hydraulic tool in the fire service?

A

Spreader

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13
Q

Which non-hydraulic jack is used to hold structural members in place and prevent structural collapse?

A

Bar screw jack

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14
Q

In the U.S. and Canada, the overwhelming majority of rescue incidents are:

A

Vehicle Extrication

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15
Q

With regards to vehicle stabilization, what is the most common way to prevent horizontal motion?

A

Chock the wheels

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16
Q

What is the final step in stabilizing a vehicle?

A

Shut down the electric power

17
Q

How long can a vehicles restraint system remain charged after power is secured?

A

30 mins

18
Q

Whenever possible vehicle windshields should be______________.

A

Left intact

19
Q

Which type of structural collapse results from the simultaneous failure of exterior walls that results in the upper floors and roof collapsing on top of each other.

A

Pancake

20
Q

Which type of structural collapse results from upper floor and roof failure where the exterior walls stay intact?

A

V-shape

21
Q

Which type of structural collapse results from one outer wall failing while the opposite wall remains intact?

A

Lean-to

22
Q

Which type of structural collapse results from one or more walls of a multi-story building collapse, leaving the floors attached to and supported by the remaining walls?

A

Cantilever collapse

23
Q

How many feet from a trench rescue should sources of vibration be kept?

A

500 feet

24
Q

How far away should rescuers stay away from downed power lines?

A

The span between poles

25
Q

What are the four methods of water rescue?

A

Reach, Throw, Row, Go