IFSTA CHAPTER 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How are modes of combustion differentiated?

A

Based on where the reaction is occurring

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2
Q

The capacity to perform work is known as:

A

Energy

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3
Q

What is the form of chemical heat energy that occurs when a material increases in temperature without the addition of external heat?

A

Self-heating

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4
Q

What is the transfer of heat energy from a fluid to a solid?

A

Convection

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5
Q

What is the reduceing agent?

A

The fuel

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6
Q

What is a material that absorbs heat but does not participate actively in the combustion reaction?

A

Passive agent

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7
Q

What is the temperature at which a liquid gives off sufficient vapors to ignite, but no sustain combustion?

A

Flash point

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8
Q

What is the temperate at which a liquid fuel produces sufficient vapors to support combustion?

A

Fire point

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9
Q

Materials that will mix in any proportion in water are said to be:

A

Miscible

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10
Q

What is the total amount of energy released when a specific amount of a given fuel is oxidized?

A

Heat of combustion

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11
Q

What is a colorless liquid with a pungent choking odor, and is irritating to the mucous membranes?

A

Acetaldehyde

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12
Q

What is Mushrooming in scientific terms is called?

A

Ceiling jet

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13
Q

What is another name for thermal layering?

A

Heat stratification

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14
Q

What are the most fundamental fuel characteristics influencing fire development in a compartment.

A

Mass & Surface area

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15
Q

What is the most commom method of fire control?

A

Cooling with water

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16
Q

When a fire can no longer grow because of a lack of oxygen it is said to be:

A

Ventilation controlled

17
Q

When a fire burns out due to lack of fuel it is said to be:

A

Fuel controlled