Ideological Basis Of Pakistan Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ideological state?

A

“A state where individuals shape their lives according to a specific ideology.”

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2
Q

Why is Pakistan called an ideological state?

A

“Because it was created based on an ideology.”

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ideology that led to Pakistan’s creation is called the ___.

A

“Ideology of Pakistan.”

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4
Q

True or False: Every nation has a predetermined objective of its collective national life.

A

“True.”

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5
Q

What guided Muslims in their aim to create Pakistan?

A

“The belief that they were a separate nation from Hindus.”

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6
Q

What are some types of ideologies?

A

“Religious, political, and economic ideologies.”

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7
Q

How was the ideology of Pakistan unique?

A

“It was simultaneously religious, political, and economic.”

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8
Q

What was the religious objective of Pakistan’s ideology?

A

“To establish a state where Muslims could live by Islamic principles.”

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9
Q

What was the political objective of Pakistan’s ideology?

A

“To save Muslims from Hindu domination.”

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10
Q

What was the economic objective of Pakistan’s ideology?

A

“To eliminate economic exploitation and provide equal opportunities.”

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The elements that form an ideology are called its ___.

A

“Sources.”

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12
Q

True or False: Ideology plays no role in uniting a nation.

A

“False.”

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13
Q

How does ideology help in lawmaking?

A

“It provides guiding principles for legislation.”

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14
Q

What does ideology protect in a nation?

A

“Its culture, civilization, social, and religious values.”

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15
Q

How does ideology help a nation in difficult times?

A

“It strengthens resilience and helps find solutions.”

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Ideology motivates a nation to lead a ___.

A

“Purposeful life.”

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17
Q

True or False: The foundation of the Ideology of Pakistan is Islam.

A

“True.”

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18
Q

What is the base of Muslim nationalism?

A

“Kalma-e-Tawheed.”

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19
Q

How is Muslim nationalism different from Western nationalism?

A

“It is based on religion, not territory or race.”

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: Islam is a complete ___.

A

“Code of life.”

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21
Q

What was one major aim behind Pakistan’s creation?

A

“A solution to Muslims’ economic, political, and social problems.”

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22
Q

Who holds sovereignty in an Islamic state?

A

“Almighty Allah.”

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23
Q

How is sovereignty exercised in an Islamic state?

A

“Through elected representatives under Islamic principles.”

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24
Q

True or False: In Islam, people are distinguished by their race and wealth.

A

“False.”

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25
What is the only factor that distinguishes people in Islam?
"Taqwa (piety and fear of Allah)."
26
Fill in the blank: Before Pakistan, South Asian Muslims suffered from ___.
"Social injustices and inequality."
27
What effect did the colonial system have on Muslims?
"They were deprived of rights and faced economic and social degradation."
28
What was one of the goals of Pakistan’s ideology regarding society?
"To establish social justice and equality."
29
What guarantees equal rights to all citizens in Pakistan?
"The constitution of Pakistan."
30
True or False: The constitution of Pakistan allows discrimination based on race or creed.
False.
31
What is Islamic democracy based on?
"Islamic principles, ensuring capable, truthful, pious, and Allah-fearing representatives."
32
How does Islamic democracy differ from Western democracy?
"Islamic democracy requires representatives to be pious and accountable to Allah, while Western democracy is based on popular vote regardless of faith or character."
33
True or False: In Islamic democracy, consultation is not important.
"False."
34
Fill in the blank: The ___ consisted of respected companions who advised the Caliph on important matters.
"Majlis-e-Shura."
35
How were Caliphs elected in early Islamic history?
"Through consultation and approval by public representatives."
36
According to Islamic democracy, who has ultimate sovereignty?
"Almighty Allah."
37
What did Quaid-e-Azam emphasize about democracy in Pakistan?
"It should be based on Islamic ideals and principles."
38
True or False: Minorities in an Islamic state do not have equal rights.
"False."
39
Fill in the blank: Minorities in Pakistan have the right to protect their ___, ___, and ___
"Language, culture, and places of worship."
40
What did Quaid-e-Azam say about minorities in Pakistan?
"They are free to practice their religion and are equal citizens of the state."
41
What guarantees equal rights to minorities in Pakistan?
"The Constitution of Pakistan."
42
Name some minority communities in Pakistan.
"Hindus, Sikhs, Christians, Parsees, and others."
43
What is the Two-Nation Theory?
"The idea that Hindus and Muslims are separate nations with distinct identities."
44
Who first presented the idea of the Two-Nation Theory?
"Sir Syed Ahmad Khan."
45
Fill in the blank: The ___ movement against Urdu changed Sir Syed Ahmad Khan's views on Hindu-Muslim unity.
"Banaras."
46
What was the main reason for the foundation of the Muslim League?
"To protect the rights and interests of Indian Muslims."
47
True or False: The Indian National Congress equally represented both Hindus and Muslims.
"False."
48
What was the purpose of the Simla Deputation in 1906?
"To demand separate electorates for Muslims."
49
Why did Hindus oppose the partition of Bengal in 1905?
"Because it created a Muslim-majority province in East Bengal and Assam."
50
When was the All India Muslim League founded?
"1906."
51
What was the Nehru Report, and why did Muslims reject it?
"It was a proposed constitution for India that ignored Muslim interests."
52
Fill in the blank: The rejection of the Nehru Report marked the point where the Ideology of Pakistan emerged from the ___.
"Two-Nation Theory."
53
What did Quaid-e-Azam mean by 'This is the parting of the ways'?
"He meant that Hindu-Muslim unity was no longer possible, leading to the demand for Pakistan."
54
True or False: The Muslim League initially tried to protect Muslim interests without partitioning India.
"True."
55
Why did the demand for Pakistan become inevitable?
"Due to the anti-Muslim attitude of Congress and Hindu-majority rule."
56
Fill in the blank: In ___, Congress ministries' rule intensified atrocities against Muslims, leading to the demand for Pakistan.
"1937."Question
57
What is the ideology of Pakistan based on?
"The ideology of Pakistan is based on Islamic principles and the Two-Nation Theory."
58
True or False: Allama Iqbal always believed in Hindu-Muslim unity.
"False"
59
Fill in the blank: Quaid-e-Azam believed that Muslims were a separate ___.
"Nation"
60
What did Allama Iqbal propose in his 1930 Allahabad Address?
"A separate Muslim state in Punjab
61
Who gave the idea of a separate Muslim state?
"Allama Iqbal"
62
True or False: The principles of European democracy can be applied in India.
"False"
63
Fill in the blank: Pakistan came into being on __ August 1947.
"14th"
64
What was Quaid-e-Azam’s stance on Hindu-Muslim unity?
"He believed they were two separate nations with different cultures and religions."
65
Which speech of Quaid-e-Azam strongly supported the Two-Nation Theory?
"23rd March 1940
66
Who is known as the 'Poet of the East'?
"Allama Iqbal"
67
True or False: Allama Iqbal was the founder of Pakistan.
"False"
68
Fill in the blank: The ideology of Pakistan is deeply connected to ___.
"Islamic principles"
69
What was the purpose of the Pakistan Movement?
"To create a separate homeland for Muslims of the subcontinent."
70
Which leader actively led the political struggle for Pakistan?
"Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah"
71
True or False: The Two-Nation Theory states that Hindus and Muslims are one nation.
"False"
72
Fill in the blank: The ideology of Pakistan was reinforced by the statements of __ and __.
"Allama Iqbal and Quaid-e-Azam"
73
What was the name of the historic resolution passed in 1940?
"Lahore Resolution"
74
When did Quaid-e-Azam address the Shahi Darbar at Sibbi?
"12th February 1948"
75
True or False: Allama Iqbal was a member of the Muslim League.
"True"
76
Fill in the blank: The last Mughal ruler was ___.
"Bahadur Shah Zafar"
77
What was the trading company of the British called?
"East India Company"
78
When was the All-India Muslim League founded?
"1906"
79
True or False: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was the founder of Indian National Congress.
"False"
80
Fill in the blank: The Nehru Report was presented in the year ___.
"1928"
81
Which party was founded in 1885?
"Indian National Congress"
82
What is meant by the Two-Nation Theory?
"The belief that Hindus and Muslims are separate nations with different cultures and religions."
83
Who said, 'We are a nation with our own distinctive culture and civilization'?
"Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah"
84
True or False: Pakistan was created for all religious communities.
"False"
85
Fill in the blank: The Urdu-Hindi controversy took place in ___.
"1867"
86
Who was the founder of the Indian National Congress?
"A.O. Hume"
87
What was the base of separate Muslim nationhood?
"Tawheed (Oneness of God)"
88
On what principles is an Islamic state founded?
"Islamic justice and sovereignty of Allah"
89
True or False: Allama Iqbal was initially a supporter of Hindu-Muslim unity.
"True"
90
Fill in the blank: Quaid-e-Azam wrote a letter to __ explaining Muslim identity.
"Gandhi"
91
What was the goal of the Pakistan Movement?
"To create an independent state for Muslims."
92
What was the final destiny of the Muslims of North-Western India according to Iqbal?
"A separate Muslim state."
93
True or False: The Lahore Resolution was passed on 23rd March 1940.
"True"
94
Fill in the blank: The ideology of Pakistan aims to establish ___.
"Islamic social justice"
95
Who said, 'It was our mission to bring a state into existence where we could live like free human beings'?
"Quaid-e-Azam"
96
When did the Urdu-Hindi controversy occur?
"1867"
97
True or False: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was born in Delhi.
"True"
98
Fill in the blank: The ideology of Pakistan was reinforced through __ and __.
"Speeches and historical events"
99
What is the key element that forms an ideology?
"Components"
100
Who was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty?
"Bahadur Shah Zafar"
101
What does the ideology of Pakistan emphasize?
"Islamic identity and independence"
102
True or False: The Pakistan Movement started in 1920.
"False"
103
Fill in the blank: The Lahore Resolution called for an __.
"Independent Muslim state"
104
What kind of life do the people of an ideological nation live?
"Purposeful"
105
When was Quaid-e-Azam’s address at the Shahi Darbar?
"12th February 1948"
106
Who presented the presidential address at the Allahabad session in 1930?
"Allama Iqbal"