ict report 2 and 3

Question 1

The short form of internet is the

Answer 1

‘net’

Question 2

is a globally connected network system facilitating worldwidecommunication and access to data resources through a vast collection ofprivate, public, business, academic and government networks.

Answer 2

The internet

Question 3

Onceyou areconnected to the Internet, you can access and view websitesusing a type of application called

Answer 3

webbrowser.

Question 4

Internet originates in

Answer 4

US Government

Question 5

when is The creation of ARPANET,

Answer 5

1960s :

Question 5

ARPANET,

Answer 5

Advanced Research Projects Agency Network

Question 6

the creation of NSFNET, or the National Science Foundation Network.

Answer 6

1985s :

Question 7

NSFNET

Answer 7

National Science Foundation Network.

Question 8

The system was replaced by new networks operated by commercial internet service providers.

Answer 8

1995

Question 9

started an experimental computer network.

Answer 9

ARPA- Advanced Research Project Agency on January 2, 1969-

Question 10

the word internet started

Answer 10

1982

Question 11

is an American Internet pioneer and is: recognized as one of “the fathers of the Internet, sharing this title with TCP/IP co-developer Bob Kahn.

Answer 11

Vinton Gray Cerf

Question 12

internet invented by 2

Answer 12

victon gray cerf and robert kahn

Question 13

5 MAJOR COMPONENTS OF THE INTERNET

Answer 13

server
ip adress
browser
domain name system
internet service provider

Question 14

is a computer program that provides service to another computer program and it’s user.

Answer 14

Servers

Question 15

• a program in computer that provides the business logic for an application program.

Answer 15

Application Server

Question 16

a computer program that serves requested HTML pages or files.

Answer 16

Web Server -

Question 16

is a software that acts as an intermediary between an endpoint device, such as computer and another server from which a user is requesting.

Answer 16

Proxy Server -

Question 17

• is an application that receives incoming e- mail from local users and remote senders and forward outgoing e-mail for delivery

Answer 17

Mail Server

Question 18

is a computer responsible for central storage and management of data files so that other computer on the same network can access them.

Answer 18

File Server -

Question 19

is a security component of a policy-based network that provides authorization services and facilities tracking and control of files

Answer 19

Policy Server -

Question 20

is a numerical label assigned to each device. This provides identity to a network device.

Answer 20

IP Address (Internet Protocol)

Question 21

is an application program that provides a way to look information on the web.

Answer 21

Browser

Question 22

is the phonebook of internet. We access information online through domain names.

Answer 22

Domain Name System (DNS) -

Question 23

Two types of Internet Service Provide (ISP) 

Answer 23

regional isp national isp

Question 24

provided internet access to a specific geographic area. 

Answer 24

Regional ISP -

Question 25

business that provides internet access in cities and towns nationwide.

Answer 25

National ISP -

Question 26

A criminal activity that uses or targets a computer, a computer network, or a networked device

Answer 26

cybercrime

Question 27

 are people who use technology to commit malicious activities on digital systems or networks with the intention of stealing sensitive information or personal data, and use it for their illegal activities.

Answer 27

Cybercriminals

Question 28

also known as The Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.

Answer 28

The R.A 10175

Question 29

It addresses entirely crimes committed against and through the computer system on September 12, 2012, and signed by

Answer 29

President Benigno Aquino III.

Question 30

sanctions content-related offenses performed using a computer system, such as cybersex, child pornography, and libel etc.

Answer 30

The Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012

Question 31

is a threat that makes use of the internet to disperse, conceal, and update itself to facilitate cybercrime. These types of internet  threats  profess a variety of risks, comprising financial damages , personality theft, loss of private information, affecting businesses or in e-commerce and online banking. 

Answer 31

An Internet threat

Question 32

are the most common among internet security threats out there. Viruses enter your computers by attaching to a host file or a system.

Answer 32

Computer virus

Question 33

is a type of malicious software that is created to damage computers and computer contents. It can spread via email files, file-sharing networks, online advertisements, and infected websites.

Answer 33

Malware

Question 34

uses tricks or deceit to fool victims into revealing personal information including account numbers, passwords, and credit card details. While immediate chats, social media communications, and text messages can all be used in --- attempts, emails are the most common method used.

Answer 34

phishing

Question 35

Without the end user's consent, this is software that is installed on a computing device. Such software is difficult because it occasionally gets installed for curious reasons, even if it has the possibility of being abused and violate the privacy of the end user.

Answer 35

spyware

Question 36

has the ability to lock or block data on your computer and ask for payment to unlock them. This kind of assault may be harmful for businesses as it may lead to the loss of important data or the availability of systems.

Answer 36

ransomware

Question 37

is a program that looks legitimate and harmless. Once it gains network access, it can steal sensitive or private data. The most common method for --------- attacks is through email. The email usually comes with a link or attachment containing the viruses.

Answer 37

Trojan Horse

Question 38

is a malicious code that replicates another program to itself. The virus requires someone to knowingly or unknowingly spread the infection without the knowledge or permission of a user or system administrator.

Answer 38

virus

Question 39

attack is when an attacker floods a website or system with requests until its overwhelmed and unable to function properly. This type of attack can be used to interupt services or extort money from victims.

Answer 39

DISTRIBUTED DENIAL-OF-SERVICE (DDOS) ATTACK

Question 40

This is the mass distribution of unwanted messages and advertising to individuals which can simply be found on the internet such as social networking sites, websites and personal blogs.

Answer 40

spam

Question 41

tries to manipulate users into purchasing and downloading potentially harmful and worthless software. ----which causes pop-up advertisements, often claims that a lot of issues, including infected files, have been discovered on the computer and urges the user to buy software to remedy them.

Answer 41

scareware

Question 42

is a term used to described proper etiquette and rules for online behavior on the internet

Answer 42

netiquette

Question 43

from the word network or internet

Answer 43

net

Question 44

proper requirements for social behavior

Answer 44

etiquette

Question 45

treat other with the same respect that you would like to receive and avoid confrontational or offensive language

Answer 45

make a good impression

Question 46

6 golden rules

Answer 46

make a good impression avoid slang, acronyms, and text talk avoid "screaming" in typed message proofread your messages before sending exercise good judgement when sharing information

Question 46

6 golden rules

Answer 46

make a good impression avoid slang, acronyms, and text talk avoid "screaming" in typed message proofread your messages before sending exercise good judgement when sharing information with others online

Question 47

be constructive and respectful when sharing opinions, beliefs, and criticisms , or responding to those of others in the conversation

Answer 47

respect diversity in viewpoints

Question 48

URL means

Answer 48

uniform resource locator

Question 49

HTML

Answer 49

Hyperlink text mark up language

Question 50

HTTP

Answer 50

hypertext transfer protocol