ICT Flashcards

1
Q

3 things that ICT allows us to do

A
  1. Work whenever we have access to a computer + internet
  2. Communicate more effectively and accurately with employees and customers
  3. Store vast quantities of data
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2
Q

Negatives of ICT

A
  1. needs constant upgrading of soft/hardware + skills
  2. small pools of ICT workers replacing staff
  3. ICT employees working long hours to meet demands
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3
Q

Information Processing Cycle

A

Input → Process → Storage/Output

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4
Q

What makes a computer more ‘powerful’

A
  • CPU speed
  • Storage
  • Memory (more tasks to be run at a time)
  • Graphics card
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5
Q

How do we promote green computing when using laptops?

A

Conserve and control power usage:
- Sleep mode
- Adust brightness
- Adjust power consumption/preformance balance

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6
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of hybrid laptops

A

Advantages:
- More powerful than tablets; run on OS

Disadvantages:
- Weigh more
- Shorter battery life
- No built-in cellular communication

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7
Q

Characteristics of a smartphone

A
  1. OS
  2. Colour screens
  3. Built-in data modem (3G, 4GLTE)
  4. GPS
  5. Camera
  6. WiFi
  7. Speaker and mic
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8
Q

The difference between
general-purpose computers and dedicated devices?

A

The presence of a processor

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9
Q

Increasing order of device power

A

Servers

Desktops

Laptops/Notebooks

Tablets

Smartphones

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10
Q

How to protect your information (software theft)

A
  1. Backup info
  2. Password protect / encrypt data
  3. Cloud computing instead of storage drives
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11
Q

Preventing hardware theft

A
  1. cable locks
  2. loackable cabinets w/ ventilation
  3. motion sensors + alarm
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12
Q

Power outages

A

UPS - uninterruptible power supply that protects electronic equipment
Connected to the mains

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13
Q

Server vs Clients

A

Server
- powerful computer that provides services resources to clients

Client
- Revieves and uses resources from server
- Not as powerful

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