icr: diarrhea Flashcards

1
Q

acute bloody diarrhea with systemic symptoms

A

IBD (UC more likely)
ischemic colitis
infectious (shigella, salmonella, campylobacter, EIEC, EHEC)

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2
Q

acute, bloody diarrhea without systemic symptoms

A
colon cancer
bleeding diverticula
vascular ectasias
rectum inflammation
over-anticoagulation with coumadin
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3
Q

acute, non bloody with systemic symptoms

A

INFECTION

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4
Q

acute non bloody without systemic symptoms

A

IBD, lactose intolerance, medications, laxatives, OTC

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5
Q

osmotic diarrhea

A

present after eating

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6
Q

secretory diarrhea

A

net secretion of excess anions (HCO3 or Cl-) or net inhibition of Na absorption

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7
Q

inflammatory diarrhea

A

has pus or mucus due to mucosa disruption

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8
Q

steatorrhea

A

fatty/porridge consistency

chronic pancreatitis, lack of bile in lumen

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9
Q

organic cuases

A

weightloss and night bowel movements, low Alb and Hgb

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10
Q

functional causes

A

no weightloss, only daytime movements, lack of blood or PMNs; history of issues

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