ICH GCP-E6 Flashcards

1
Q

What does ICH stand for?

A

International Council for Harmonisation

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2
Q

What is the primary purpose of ICH GCP-E6?

A

To provide guidelines for Good Clinical Practice in clinical trials.

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3
Q

True or False: GCP guidelines apply only to clinical trials conducted in Europe.

A

False

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ICH GCP-E6 provides a framework for ________ in clinical trials.

A

ethical and scientific quality

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5
Q

Which document outlines the responsibilities of clinical trial sponsors?

A

The ICH GCP-E6 guidelines

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6
Q

What is the role of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) in clinical trials?

A

To protect the rights, safety, and well-being of trial participants.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a principle of GCP? A) Informed Consent B) Data Integrity C) Profit Maximization

A

C) Profit Maximization

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8
Q

What is the significance of informed consent in clinical trials?

A

It ensures that participants are fully aware of the risks and benefits before participating.

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9
Q

True or False: The sponsor is responsible for the overall conduct of a clinical trial.

A

True

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10
Q

What does the term ‘adverse event’ refer to in clinical trials?

A

Any unfavorable medical occurrence in a participant during a clinical trial.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is responsible for the scientific design of the trial.

A

investigator

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12
Q

Which key document must be prepared before starting a clinical trial?

A

The Clinical Trial Protocol

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13
Q

True or False: GCP guidelines apply to all phases of clinical trials.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the purpose of monitoring in clinical trials?

A

To ensure compliance with the protocol and GCP guidelines.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of clinical trial? A) Phase I B) Phase IV C) Phase X

A

C) Phase X

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16
Q

What is the role of a Clinical Research Associate (CRA)?

A

To monitor the progress of clinical trials and ensure compliance with GCP.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ must ensure that the trial is conducted in accordance with the protocol.

A

investigator

18
Q

What does ‘data integrity’ refer to in the context of GCP?

A

The accuracy and consistency of data collected during a clinical trial.

19
Q

True or False: Participants can withdraw from a clinical trial at any time.

20
Q

What is the purpose of a Clinical Study Report (CSR)?

A

To summarize the trial’s methodology, results, and conclusions.

21
Q

Which entity is responsible for approving the trial before it begins?

A

The Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Ethics Committee

22
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the main focus of GCP guidelines? A) Financial considerations B) Safety and efficacy of interventions C) Marketing strategies

A

B) Safety and efficacy of interventions

23
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ is a key principle of GCP that protects human subjects.

A

Informed consent

24
Q

What is the significance of the Declaration of Helsinki in relation to GCP?

A

It provides ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects.

25
Q

True or False: GCP guidelines are legally binding.

26
Q

What should be done if an adverse event occurs during a trial?

A

It must be reported according to the protocol and regulatory requirements.

27
Q

What aspect of clinical trials does the term ‘blinding’ refer to?

A

The practice of keeping participants unaware of their group assignments to reduce bias.