Iceland Volcanic eruption (HIC) Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the plate boundary that goes through Iceland.

A

Constructive plate boundary, North American and Eurasian plates moving away from one another.

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2
Q

Describe the location of iceland.

A

Northern hemisphere, Atlantic Ocean, Europe, NW of the UK

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3
Q

When did the eruption occur?

A

April 2010

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4
Q

State a social impact of the eruption on Iceland.

A

Roads destroyed.

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5
Q

State a economic impact of the eruption on Iceland.

A

Farms were destroyed by flooding (melting of the glacier) and ash

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6
Q

How did the eruption impact people worldwide. (2)

A

Ec: London lost £102m due to flight ban
S: 6 flightless days

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7
Q

State a environmental impact of the eruption on iceland.

A

Ash blocked up rivers

glacial melt caused flooding

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8
Q

How did Iceland initially respond to the volcanic eruption?

A

Text message warning system to warn residents effectively in place and then used
Emergency services were well prepared - face masks

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9
Q

How did Iceland respond to the eruption in the long run?

A

reconstructed flood defenses, roads

government paid to have rivers dredged

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