Ice Flashcards

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1
Q

Glacier

A

Large body of snow and ice

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2
Q

Ice sheets

A

If melted sea level rise by 10m. Layers of ice covers flat lands.
Examples: Antarctica, Greenland

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3
Q

What are the natural causes of glacial retreat

A

Orbital change
Volcanic emissions
Sunspot theory

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4
Q

Human cause of glacial retreat

A

Greenhouse gases

Fossil fuels

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5
Q

Challenges of living in glacial areas

A

Permafrost (frozen ground)
Darkness/isolation
Extreme coldness

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6
Q

Adaptation of living in glacial areas

A

Tourism (social)
Renewable energy (economical)
Creation of jobs (economical )

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7
Q

Ice cores

A

Used as a record for past climate changes and ice ages

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8
Q

Advance

A

A glacier is growing

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9
Q

Retreat

A

A glacier retreating

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10
Q

Ice caps

A

Mount Everest is one of the places which forms ice caps on high uplands. Regions with a very large amount of ice present

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11
Q

Valley glaciers

A

Can develop anywhere on earth where the land is high and cold enough.

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12
Q

Snow patches

A

Found on north facing slopes where there is less sunlight received to melt the ice. The smallest glaciers are little more than snow patches on mountain slides

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