IB Topic - langue et Identités Flashcards

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1
Q

traîner

A

hangout

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2
Q

se détendre

A

to relax

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3
Q

se sentir coincé

A

feel stuck

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4
Q

l’argot (m) / le verlan

A
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5
Q

le dialecte / le patois

A

dialect

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5
Q

le langage Internet

A

language used in the internet

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6
Q

la langue de scolarisation

A

language used in school

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7
Q

une langue étrangère

A

foreign language

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8
Q

la langue des signes / le code gestuel

A

sign language

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9
Q

les langues indigènes / les langues autochtones la langue maternelle / la langue première

A

mother tongue

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10
Q

les langues minontaires / régionales (le catalan, le breton…)

A

minorty/regional languages

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11
Q

la langue officielle

A

official language

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12
Q

la langue de travail

A

corporate language

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13
Q

la langue d’usage

A

used language

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14
Q

le langage des adolescents

A

language of young adults

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14
Q

le langage politiquement correct

A
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14
Q

l’accent (m)

A

accent

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15
Q

l’anglicisme (m) / le franglais

A

english words which are used in french

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15
Q

le dictionnaire

A

dictionary

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15
Q

L’apprentissage (m) d’une langue

A

learn a language

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16
Q

l’emprunt (m) à d’autres langues

A

borrwing from other languages

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17
Q

Tespace (m) linguistique francophone / la francophonie

A

french speaking

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18
Q

révolution (f) de la langue / l’écriture inclusive

A

revolution of language => evolution

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19
Q

un instrument de communication

A

means of communication

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20
Q

la langue parlée / écrite

A

spoken/written language

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21
Q

le lexique / le vocabulaire

A

vocabulary

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22
Q

l’orthographe (f)

A

spelling

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23
Q

la promotion de la langue

A

to promote the usage of a language

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24
Q

la prononciation / le débit

A

pronunciation

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25
Q

le registre familier / standard / soutenu

A

casual register

26
Q

les règles grammaticales / la grammaire / la syntaxe

A

grammar rules

26
Q

la représentation d’une culture

A

cultural representation

26
Q

un signe d’appartenance à un groupe / un signe d’identité

A

a sign of belonging to a group

27
Q

un symbole identitaire / d’identité

A

symbol of identity

28
Q

ajouter (de nouveaux mots au dictionnaire)

A

to add

29
Q

communiquer

A

communicate

30
Q

converser

A

convers/speak with eachother

31
Q

evoluer (avec le temps)

A

to evolve

32
Q

interagir

A

interact

33
Q

maitriser une langue

A

master a language

34
Q

parler (couramment)

A

to speak

35
Q

regarder un fim (en version originale / sous-titrée / doublée)

A

watch a movie

36
Q

s’engager (dans une discussion)

A

to be involved in

37
Q

s’exprimer

A

to express oneself

37
Q

traduire (un texte)

A

translate

38
Q

suivre (un cours de français)

A

listen to/keep up with

38
Q

la discrimination

A

discrimination

39
Q

l’assimilation (f) culturelle

A

culures coming together

40
Q

la disparition des langues

A

language extinction

41
Q

la diversité linguistique

A

linguistic diveristy

42
Q

les langues en voie d’extinction

A

dying/endangered languages

43
Q

la mondialisation

A

globilization

44
Q

la perte des connaissances uniques

A

the loss of unique knowledge

45
Q

une politique linguistique

A

language policy (of government)

46
Q

la préservation de la diversité des langues

A

preserving diversity of languages

47
Q

la variété de langues

A

variety of languages

48
Q

créer (des centres de recherche)

A

create

48
Q

pratiquer une langue

A

practice a language

48
Q

encourager

A

to encourage

49
Q

préserver / sauvegarder (la diversité des langues)

A

to preserve/keep safe

50
Q

promouvoir (une politique linguistique)

A

to promote

51
Q

transmettre de génération en génération

A

transfer between generations

52
Q

prendre des mesures

A

take measures

53
Q

soutenir (une langue en danger)

A

support

54
Q

l’allophone (m / f)

A

someone who’s first language is neither official nor the language speaking in that place

55
Q

le / la francophone

A

from a french speaking country

56
Q

l’interlocuteur (trice)

A

contact person/speaker

57
Q

l’interprète (m /f)

A

interpreter

58
Q

le / la linguiste

A

linguist/grammarian

59
Q

le / la locuteur (trice) (natif / native)

A

speaker

60
Q

le / la traducteur (trice)

A

translator

61
Q

une personne unilingue / bilingue / plurilingue / multilingue / polyglotte

A

A person who speaks… languages
* one
* two
* many

62
Q

favoriser

A

to favorit

63
Q

le langage SMS

A

language used online