I say... you say... Flashcards
anterior esophageal impression
pulmonary sling
flat waist sign
left lower lobe collapse
big bright kidney with decreased renal function
HIV
meconium ileus equivalent
distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (CF)
multiple cardiac myxomas
carney’s complex
- multiple cardiac myxoma
- skin pigmentation (blue naevi): especially of the face, - - extracardiac myxomas in breast, testis, thyroid, brain
- adrenal gland: primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD)
- pituitary adenoma
- psammomatous melanotic schwannoma
- testicular tumors with Sertoli cell tumors: most common
bile ducts full of stones
recurrent puogenic cholangitis
diffuse LV subendocardial enhancement not restricted to a vascular distribution
cardiac amyloid
finger in glove
ABPA
sac of bowel
paraduodenal hernia
reverse halo or atoll sign
COP
hand or foot pain / swelling in an infant
sickle cell with hand foot syndrome
Mega Cava filter
Birds nest filter
young adult, renal mass + severe HTN
juxtaglomerular cell tumor
vessel coursing on the pelvic brim
corona mortis
episodic hypoglycemia
solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura
xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
staghorn stone
massive circumferential thickening without obstruction
lymphoma
the source of bleeding from a duodenal ulcer
GDA
no air in the stomach
esophageal atresia
urethra cancer - prostatic portion
transitional cell CA
corkscrew duodenum
mid gut volvulus
isolated gastric varices
splenic vein thrombus
Bicuspid aortic valve and coarctation
Turners syndrome
scalloped appearance of the liver
pseudomyxoma peritonei
excessive air in the stomach
H-type TE fistula
nasty looking saccular aneurysm, without internal calcifications
mycotic
sparing of the caudate lobe
budd chiari
Glenn procedure
acquired pulmonary AVMs
systemic venous return is re-directed to the pulmonary circulation, bypassing the right heart.
It can be used in a variety of situations, including:
- cyanotic congenital cardiac anomalies that eventually lead to a single anatomical or functional ventricle (i.e. tricuspid atresia)
- right or left ventricular hypoplasia (i.e. hypoplastic left heart syndrome)
- as an initial step before the Fontan form of a total right heart bypass
midline cystic structure near the back of the bladder of a man
prostatic utricle
tramline along periosteum of long bones
lung CA
fat in the wall of a dilated right ventricle
arrhythomogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC)
swollen left leg
may Thurner
lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas
CF
T2 shortening cyst
endometrioma or “shading sign”
weight gain years after Roux-en-Y
gastro-gastrofistula
cystic mass in the posterior neck- antenatal period
cystic hygroma
band like opacities
chronic lung disease (BPD)
multifocal intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary strictures + papillary stenosis
AIDS cholangiopathy
the source of 85% upper GI bleeds
left gastric artery
Loeys-dietz
tortuous vessels
Autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder similar to Marfan syndrome, characterized by skeletal manifestations and vasculopathies.
More aggressive with respect to vasculopathy and is more likely to affect peripheral arteries.
Classical triad of Loeys-Dietz syndrome is described as 1: arterial tortuosity and aneurysms
2: hypertelorism
3: bifid uvula or cleft palate
cavitary (low density) lymph nodes
celiac
hand/thumb defects + ASD
Holt Oram (also clavicle defects)
culture negative pleural effusion, 3 months later with airspace opacity
TB
multiple duodenal (or jejunal) ulcers
ZE
hid bound or stack of coins
scleroderma
looks like candida, but an asymptomatic old lady
glycogen acanthosis
focal thickening of the septum but not HCM
sarcoid
lower lobe bronchiectasis
primary ciliary dyskinesia
granular opacities + premature
RDS
brain tumors + bowel polyps
Turcots
painless vaginal bleeding in the third trimester
placenta previa
lung cysts in a TS patient
LAM
multiple gastric ulcers
chronic aspirin therapy
most feared complication of brachial arterial access
compartment syndrome
paraneoplastic syndrome with PTH
Squamous cell CA
granular opacities + term + high lung volume
pneumonia
unicornuate uterus
look at the kidneys
UIP + air trapping
chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis
Thallium negative (chest)
PCP
kid with dilated heart and mid wall enhancement
muscular dystrophy
pleural effusions and ascites on prenatal ultrasound
hydrops fetalis
solitary esopahgeal ulcer
CMV or AIDS
ribbon like jejunum
long standing celiac
short stricture in urethra
staddle injury
mass near the cord insertion, with flow pulsating at the fetal heart rate
placenta chioangioma
ulcers at the level of eh arch or distal esophagus
medication induced
supra-valvular aortic stenosis
williams syndrome
- craniofacial dysmorphism (e.g. elfin facies)
- oral abnormalities
- short stature (50% of cases)
- mild to moderate mental retardation
- supravalvular aortic stenosis 2
- pulmonary artery stenosis 3
- renal insufficiency
- hypercalcemia
nasal perforation + cavitary lung lesions
Wegeners
history of renal biopsy
AVF
lack of diastolic flow on carotid ultrasound
brain death
twin peak sign
dichorionic diamniotic
sand like nodules in the jejunum
whipples
ulcer on dorsum of foot
ischemia or infected ulcer
septal bounce
constrictive pericarditis
mother pancreatic cyst
mucinous
one artery adjacent to the baldder
two vessel cord
most medial vessel in the leg
posterior tibial artery
bilateral tardus parvus in the carotids
aortic stenosis
thinning of the myometrium with turbulent doppler
placenta creta
pulmonary sling
tracheal stenosis
unilateral renal agenesis
unicornuate uterus
e-coli infection bladder
malakoplakia
Macroscopic fat and popcorn calcifications
hamartoma
renal artery stenosis with HTN in a child
NF-1
gallbladder comet tail artifact
adenomyomatosis
calcified mass in mid abdomen of newborn
meconium peritonitis
mystery liver abscess in a kid
chronic granulomatous disease
Multi-lobar collapse
sarcoid
double bubble
duodenal atresia
Huge finger (Alyssa showed in conference)
Macrodystrophia lipomatosa is a rare form of localised gigantism, and many terms have been used interchangeably, with resulting confusion. They include macrodactyly, megalodactyly, digital gigantism, macromelia, partial acromegaly, macrosomia, and limited gigantism.
enlarged left supraclavicular node
Virchow Node (GI cancer)
pancreatitis after Bilroth 2
afferent loop syndrome
calcification in the left atrium wall
rheumatic heart disease
urethra cancer - in a diverticulum
adenocarcinoma
hot-tube
hypersensitivity pneumonitis
onion skin appearance (testicle)
epidermoid cyst
platyspondylyl (flat vertebral bodies)
thanatophoric
peripheral pulmonary stenosis
Alagille syndrome
JAG1 (90%) and NOTCH2 (1-2%) genes
- hepatic: paucity +/- stenoses of intrahepatic bile ducts that can eventually lead to liver cirrhosis and hepatic failure
- renal: variable, including cystic kidney disease, small kidneys, echogenic kidneys and nephrocalcinosis
- ocular: posterior embryotoxon
- skeletal: butterfly type vertebrae (~50%)
- facial: triangular facial
- cardiovascular: coarctation of the aorta (rare)
- pulmonary: peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis
septic emboli + jugular vein thrombus
Lemierre
UIP lungs + parietal pleural thickening
Asbestosis
linear lucencies
PIE
bilious vomiting - in an infanct
mid gut volvulus
Carney’s triad
1) extra-adrenal paraganglioma (e.g. spinal paraganglioma)
2) gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST)
3) pulmonary chondroma
bone scan with focal breast uptake
breast CA
gallstones in child
sickle cell
asplenia
cyanotic heart disease
homogenous and microcalcifications
seminoma
smoker + hand angiogram
Buergers
spider web appearance of hepatic veins on angiogram
budd chiari
most feared complication of bronchial artery embolization
spinal cord infarct
multiple hypoechoic masses in the testicle
lymphoma
urethra cancer
squamous cell CA
nephroblastomatosis with necrosis
Wilms
sausage shaped pancreas
autoimmune pancreatitis
esophageal concentric rings
eosinophilic esophagitis
groung glass with subpleural sparing
NSIP
entire bladder calcified
schisosomiasis
ulcuer on plantar surface of foot
neutropenic ulcer
posterior mediastinal mass (under 2)
neuroblastoma
cortical rim sign
subacute renal infarct
panbronchiolitis
tree in bud (not centrilobular or random nodules)
super hot mandible in child
Caffeys is largely self-limiting disorder which affects infants. It causes bone changes, soft-tissue swelling, and irritability. (periostitis and bone remodeling)
- The flat bones are most commonly affected: mandible in 75-80% of cases, clavicles, scapula 10% of cases, ribs (lateral aspect), ipsilateral pleural effusion may appear, calvaria, ilia
GI bleed with early opacification of a dilated draining vein
Colonic angiodysplasia
single bubble
gastric (antral or pyloric atresia)
ventricular interdependence
constrictive pericarditis
IgG4
RP fibrosis, sclerosing cholangitis, fibrosing mediastinitis, inflammatory pseudotumor
malignant bronchial tumor
carcinoid
blood pool supression on delyaed enhancement
amyloid
blue dot sign
torsion of the testicular appendage
shortness of breath when sitting up
hepatopulmonary syndrome
pulmonary hypoplasia
diaphragmatic hernia
history of lithotripsy
page kidney
super hot mandible in adult
fibrous dysplasia
hairpin turn - during bronchial angiography
anterior medullary (spinal cord) artery
enlarged tonsils well after childhood (like 12-15)
cancer, probably lymphatic
Cavitation in the setting of silicosis
TB
tulip bulb aorta
Marfans
abrupt caliber change of the aorta below the celiac axis
hepatic hemangioendothelioma
crazy paving
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
lead pipe
ulcerative colitis
pulmonary AVM
HHT
history of constipation with pneumonia
lipoid pneumonia - inferring mineral oil use / aspiration
bizarre shaped cysts
LCH
unilateral tardus parvus in the carotid
stenosis of the innominate
liver high signal in phase, low signal out of phase
fatter liver
theca lutein cysts
moles and multiple gestations
protrude into the renal pelvis
multilocular cystic nephroma
narrowed b ring
schatzki (schat “B” ki Ring)
liver low signal in phase, high signal out of phase
hemochromatosis
bilateral medulla nephrocalcinosis
medullary sponge kidney
reticular mucosal pattern
barretts
absent tonsil after 6 months
immune deficiency
daughter pancreatic cyst
solid pseudopapillary
hcc without cirrhosis
hepatitis b (or fibrolamellar hcc)
narrowing of the interpedicular distance
achondroplasia
birds beak
achalasia
cold painful fingers during dialysis
steal syndrome
yellow nails
edema and chylous pleural effusions (yellow nail syndrome)
hot clumps of signal in the lungs on liver spleen sulfur colloid
too much Al in the Tc
bone scan with renal cortex activity
hemochromatosis
moulage pattern
celiac (moulage = loss of jejunal folds)
fishnet appearance cyst
hemorrhagic cyst
adenomyosis
thickening of the junctional zone (>12mm)
common bile duct measures more than 10 mm in newborn
choledochal cyst
papillary necrosis
diabetes
bone scan with diffusely decreased bone uptake
(1) free Tc, or (2) bisphosphonate therapy
bone scan with sternal lesion
breast CA
ballooning of the left ventricular apex
Tako-Tsubo
clover leaf sign - duodenum
healed peptic ulcer
sickel cell trait
medullary RCC
non-decompressible varicocele
look in the belly for badness
history of c-section
TTN
periportal hypoechoic infiltration + AIDS
kaposi’s
pulsatile lower limb venous doppler
right heart failure
sand like nodules in the jejunum + CD4 < 100
MAI (Mycobacterium avium intracellulare)
fold reversal - of jejunum and ileum
celiac
histomy was heterogeneous
UIP
post term delivery
meconium aspiration
wide duodenal sweep
pancreatic cancer
IVC greater than 28 mm
Mega Cava
isolated RUL edema
mitral regurgitation
Gallium negative (chest)
Kaposi
mom doing cocaine
placenta abruption
transient fine transverse folds across the esophagus
Feline esophagus
triangle cord sign
biliary atresia
panlobular emphysema - not alpha 1
Ritalin lung
persistent fluid collection after pleural drain/tube placement
extrapleural hematoma
squamous cell bladder CA
schistosomiasis
cyst with low-level internal echoes
endometrioma
shaggy or plaque like esophagus
candidiasis
massive air leak in the setting of trauma
bronchial or tracheal injury
Turkish guy with pulmonary artery aneurysm
Behcets
right arch with mirror branching
congenital heart
Lemierre
Fusobacterium necrophorum
lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancres
CF
high stricture with associated hiatal hernia
barretts
abrupt shoulders
cancer
malignant tracheal tumor
adenoid cystic carcinoma
bilateral reversal of flow in the carotids
aortic regurg
right sided PAPVR
Sinus venosus ASD
short micocolon
colonic atresia
upper lobe bronchiectasis
CF
ulcer on medial ankle
venous stasis
long micocolon
meconium ileus or distal ileal atresia
subglottic hemangioma
PHACES
calcifications in a fatty renal mass
RCC
snow storm uterus
complete mole - 1st trimester
Box shaped heart
Ebsteins
displaced extrapleural fat
extrapleural hematoma
fetal macrosomia
maternal diabetes
cavity fills with air, post pneumonectomy
bronchopleural fistula
coned shaped cecum
amebiasis
Construction worker + hand angiogram
Hypothenar hammer
AIDS patient with lung nodules, pleural effusion and lymphadenopathy
Lymphoma
really crappy Marfan’s variant
Loeys-Dietz
theca lutein cysts + pleural effusions
hyperstimulation syndrome (patient on fertility meds)
string sign
Crohns
lung cysts and nodules
LCH or papillomatosis
honeycoming
UIP
difficult to suppress myocardium
amyloid
crosses the pylorus
gastric lymphoma
fluid in the fissures
TTN
reversed SMA and SMV malrotation
malrotation
cardiac rhabdomyoma
TS
painful aneurysm in smoker, sparing the posterior wall
inflammatory aneurysm
saw tooth colon
Hirschprung
t-shaped uterus
DES related or vaginal clear cell CA
long stricture in urethra
gonococcal
extratesticular scrotal mass in child
embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
vessel in the fissure of teh ligamentum venosum
replaced left hepatic artery
paradoxical aciduria
HPS
serum beta-hcg levels that rise in teh 8 to 10 weeks following evauation of molar pregnancy
choriocarcinoma
infarcted spleen
sickle cell
halo sign
fungal pneumonia (invasive aspergillus)
right sided varicocele
abdominal pathology
marked enlargement of the uterus
adenomyosis
Hot spleen
WBC scan or octreotide (sulfur colloid will be a warm spleen)
tree bark intimal calcification
syphilitic (luetic) aneurysm
ropy appearance
meconium aspiration
single bubble with distal gas
maybe mid gut volvulus
paraneoplastic syndrome with SIADH
small cell lung CA
Vasculitis involves the aorta
Takayasu
ostium primum ASD (or endocardial cushion defect)
Downs
classic bronchial infection
TB
breast cancer + bowel hamartomas
Cowdens
terrorist + mediastinal widening
anthrax
bone scan with liver activity
too much Al, amyloid, hepatoma or liver necrosis
high risk of bleeding for liver transplant (biopsy?)
transjugular approach
wolffian duct remnant
gartner duct cyst
lateral cystic structure near the back of the bladder of a man
seminal vesicle cyst
bilateral biventricular thrombus
eosinophilic cardiomyopathy
Asian vasculitis
Takayasu
hydronephrosis on fetal MRI
posterior urethral valve
dental procedure gone bad, now with jaw osteo and penumonia
actinomycosis
ribbon-like bowel
graft vs host
PHACES syndrome
cutaneous hemangioma
bone scan with hot skull sutures
renal osteodystrophy
autoimmune pancreatitis
igG4
ascending aorta calcfications
syphilis and takayasu
Hot on PET - around the periphery (lungs)
pulmonary infarct
large T2 bright nodes + budd chiari
hyperplastic nodules
small cell lung CA + proximal weakness
Lambert Eaton
neonatal renal artery thrombosis
mislplaced umbilical catheter
Desmoid tumors + bowel polyps
Gardners
right sided varicocele
look in the belly for badness
Bronchorrhea
Mucinous BAC
long term supra-pubic catheter
squamous bladder CA
granular opacities + term + low lung volume
beta-hemolytic strep
gynecomastia + testicular tumor
sertoli leydig
megaduodenum
scleroderma
Killian dehiscence
Zenkers diverticulum
MCDK
contralateral renal issues (50%)
isolated orchitis
mumps
multiple small bowel target signs
melanoma
massively enlarged bilateral kidneys (in fetus or newborn)
ARPKD (also increased echogenicity)
fever, WBC, nausea, and vomting after uterine artery embolization
post embolization syndrome (obviously could also be infection)
neonatal renal vein thrombosis
maternal diabetes
most dreaded complication of popliteal aneurysm
distal emboli
obstructing old lady hernia
femoral hernia
ABPA
asthma
shrunken calcified kidney
TB (putty kidney)
no functional renal tissue
MCDK
obliteration of raider’s triangle
aberrant right subclavian
ALCAPA
steal syndrome (anomalous LCA to PA)
kids with vertigo and aortitis
Cogan Syndrome
ovarian fibroma + pleural effusion
meigs syndrome
non-bilious vomiting
HPS
reversed diastolic flow
renal vein thrombosis
dilated esophagus + ILD
Scleroderma (with NSIP)
cystic mass in the liver of a newborn
mesenchymal hamartoma
vas deferens calcifications
diabetes
cystic elements and macro-calcifications in the testicle
mixed germ cell tumor
duodenal obstruction, with recent weight loss
SMA syndrome
great saphenous vein on the wrong side of the calf- lateral side
Marginal vein of Servelle - which is supposedly pathognomonic for Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome
- port wine nevi
- bony or soft tissue hypertrophy of an extremity (localised gigantism)
- varicose veins or venous malformations of unusual distribution
midline pelvic mass, in a female (young)
hydrometrocolpos
maternal sedation
TTN
bladder pine cone appearance
neurogenic bladder
capsular retraction
cholangiocarcinoma
pulmonary vein stenosis
ablation for atrial fibrillation
emphysematous pyelnephritis
diabetic
diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage
microscopic polyangitis
urachus
adenocarcinoma of the bladder
elevated AFT, with mass in the liver of a newborn
hepatoblastoma
bulging fissure
klebsiella
multifocal intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary stricture
PSC
grandmother pancreatic cyst
serous cystadenoma
bladder stones
neurogenic bladder
absent gallbladder
biliary atresia
pulmonary HTN with normal wedge pressure
pulmonary veno-occlusive disease
popliteal aneurysm
look for the AAA (and the other leg)
air trapping seen 6 months after lung transplant
Chronic rejection / bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome
urachus
adenocarcinoma
Periarticular uptake on delayed scan
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndome (CRPS)
Focal uptake along the lesser trochanter
Prosthesis loosening
Tracer in the brain on a VQ study
Shunt
Tracer over teh liver on Ventilation with Xenon
Fatty Liver
gallium negative, thalium positive
Kaposi
High T3, high T4, low TSH - low thyroid uptake
Quervains (Granulomatous thyroiditis)
Peristent tracer in the lateral ventricles > 24 hours
NPH
Renal uptake on sulfur colloid
CHF
Renal transplant uptake on sulfur colloid
Rejection
Filtered Renal Agent
DTPA (or GH)
Secreted renal agent
MAG-3
PET with increased muscle uptake
insulin
Diffuse FDG uptake in the thyroid on PET
Hashimoto
I see the skeleton on MIBG
diffuse neuroblastoma bone mets
Cardiac tissue taking up FDG more intese than normal myocardium
hibernating myocardium
Made with a generator
Tc-99 and Rubidium
cervical kyphosis
NF-1
lateral thoracic meningocele
NF-1
bilateral optic nerve gliomas
NF-1
bilateral vestibular schwannomas
NF-2
retinal hamartoma
TS
retinal angioma
VHL
brain tumor with restricted diffusion
lymphoma
brain tumor crossing the midline
GB or lymphoma
cyst and nodule in child
PCA
cyst and nodule in adult
hemangioblastoma
multiple hemangioblastomas
VHL
Swiss cheese tumor in ventricle
Central neurocytoma
CN3 palsy
PCOM artery aneurysm
CN6 palsy
ICP
ventricles out of size to atrophy
NPH
hemorrhagic putamen
methanol
decreased FDG uptake in the lateral occipital cortex
lewybody dementia
TORCH with periventricular calcification
CMV
TORCH with hydrocephalus
Toxoplasmosis
TORCH with hemorrhagic infarction
HSV
neonatal infection with frontal lobe atrophy
HIV
rapidly progressing dementia + rapidly progressing atrophy
CJD
Expanding the cortex
Oligodendroglioma
Tumor acquired after LP
Epidermoid
The palate separated from the maxilla / floating palate
Lefort 1
Maxilla separated from the face of “pyramidal”
Lefort 2
Face separated from the cranium
Lefort 3
Airless expanded sinus
mucocele
developmental venous anomaly
cavernous malformation nearby
single vascular lesion in the pons
capillary telangiectasia
elevated NAA peak
Canavans
Tigroid apperance
Metachromatic leukodystrophy
Endolymphatic sac tumor
VHL
T1 bright in the petrous apex
cholesterol granuloma
restricted diffusion in the petrous apex
cholesteatoma
lateral rectus palsy + otomastoiditis
grandenigo syndrome
chochlear and semicircular canal enhancement
labyrinthitis
conductive hearing loss in an adult
otosclerosis
noice induced vertigo
superior semicircular canal dehiscence
widening of the maxillary ostium
antrochonal polyp
inverting papilloma
squamous cell CA (10%)
adenoid cystic
perineural spread
left sided vocal cord paralysis
look in the AP window
bilateral coloboma
CHARGE syndrome
retinal detachment + small eye
PHPV (persistent hyperplastic primer vitreous)
bilateral small eye
retinopathy of prematurity
calcification in the glove of a child
retinoblastoma
fluid-fluid levels in the orbit
lymphagioma
orbital lesion, worse with valsalva
varix
pulsatile exophthalmos
NF-1 and CC fistula
sphenoid wing dysplasia
NF-1
Scimitar sacrum
Currarino Triad (ASP)
(1) anorectal malformation or congenital anorectal stenosis
(2) sacrococcygeal osseous defect (always present)
classically, hemisacrum with intact first sacral vertebra (“sickle-shaped sacrum”) mild (hypoplasia) to severe (agenesis) of sacrum and coccyx
(3) presacral mass (various types)
anterior sacral meningocele
tumor, e.g. mature teratoma
dermoid/epidermoid cyst
bilateral symmetrically increased T2 signal in the dorsal colums
B12 (or HIV)
owl eye appearance of spinal cord
spinal cord infarct
enhancement of the nerve roots of the cauda equina
Guillain Barre
subligamentous spread of infection
TB
posterior elbow dislocation
capitellum fracture
chondroblastoma in an adult
clear cell chondrosarcoma
malignant epiphyseal lesion
clear cell chondrosarcoma
permeative lesion in the diaphysis of a child
Ewings
T2 bright lesion in the sacrum
chordoma
Lytic T2 DARK lesion
fibrosarcoma
sarcomatous transformation of an infarct
MFH (malignant fibrous histiocytoma)
epiphyseal lesion that is NOT T2 bright
chondroblastoma
short 4th metacarpal
pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism and turner syndrome
band like acro-osteolysis
Hajdu-Cheney
fat containing tumor in the retroperitoneum
liposarcoma
sarcoma in the foot
synovial sarcoma
avulsion of the lesser trochanter
pathologic fracture
cross over sign
pincer type FAI
segond fracture
ACL tear
Reverse segond fracture
PCL tear
arcuate sign
fibular head avulsion or PCL tear
deep interchondylar notch
ACL tear
bilateral patellar tendon ruptures
chronic steroids
wide ankle mortise
show me the proximal fibular (Maisonneuve)
bilateral calcaneal fractures
spinal compression fracture (“lover’s leap”)
dancer with lateral foot pain
avulsion of the 5th MT
old lady with sudden kne pain with standing
SONK (spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee)
loosers zones
osteomalacia or rickets (vitamin D)
unilateral RA with preserved joint psaces
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndome (CRPS)
T2 bright tumor in finger
glomus tumore
blooming in tumor in finger
giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (PVNS)
atrophy of tresres minro
quadilateral space syndrome
subluxation of the biceps tendon
subscapularis tear
too many bow ties
discoid meniscus
celery stalk ACL - T2
mucoid degeneration
drumstick ACL - T1
mucoid degeneration
acute flat foot
posterior tibilar tendon tear
boomerang shaped peroneus brevis
tear - or split tear
meniscoid mass in the lateral gutter of teh ankle
anteriolateral impingement syndrome
scar between 3rd and 4th metatarsals
Morton’s neuroma
osteomyelitis in teh spine
IV drug user
osteomyelitis in the spine with kyphosis
TB (Gibbus deformity)
unilateral SI jont lysis
IV drug user
psoas muscle abscess
TB
rie bodies in joint
TB - sloughed synovium
calcification along the periphery
myositis ossificans
calcifications mroe dense in the center
osteosarcoma - reverse zoning
permeative lesion in the diaphysis of a child
ewings
long lesion in a long bone
fibrous dysplasia
large amount of edema for the size of the lesion
osteoid osteoma
cystic bone lesion, that is not T2 bright
chondroblastoma
lesion in the finger of a kid
periosteal chondroma
looks like NOF in the naterior tibia with anterior bowing
osteofibrous dysplasia
RA + pneumoconiosis
Caplan Syndrome
RA + big spleen + neutropenia
Felty Syndrome
Epiphyseal overgrowth
JRA (or hemophilia)
reducible deformity of joints - in hand
lupus
destructive mass in a bone of a leukemia patient
chloroma
chrinking breast
ILC
thick coopers ligaments
edema (CHF)
thick fuzzy coopers ligaments - with normal skin
blur
dashes but no dots
secretory calcifications
cigar shaped calcifications
secretory calcification
popcorn calcifications
degenerated fiboadenoma
breast within a berast
hamartoma
fat-fluid level
galactocele
rapid growing fiboradenoma
phyllodes
swollen red breast, not responding to antibiotics
inflammatory breast CA
lines radiating to a single point (breast)
architectural distortion
architectural distortion + calcification
IDC + DCIS
architectural distortion without calcification
ILC (radial scar, complex sclerosing lesion)
stepladder sign
intracapsular rupture on US
linguine sign
intracapsular rupture on MRI
residual calcs in teh lumpectomy bed
local recurrence
no calcs in the core
milk of calcium (requires polarized light to be seen)